我使用HSQLDB和preparedStatements就好了,但如果我包含" SELECT TOP"或" ORDER BY"在我的SQL语句中,当我调用updateBoolean(或UpdateInt等)时,我遇到了异常:
java.sql.SQLException: attempt to assign to non-updatable column
此示例代码工作正常:
preparedStatement = connection.prepareUpdatable(
"SELECT " + MyTable.COL_ID + ", " +
MyTable.COL_READ +
" FROM " + MyTable.NAME +
" WHERE " + MyTable.COL_LOCAL +
" =? AND " + MyTable.COL_REMOTE +
" =?",
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,
ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
preparedStatement.setString(1, localAddress);
preparedStatement.setString(2, remoteAddress);
ResultSet rs = connection.query(preparedStatement);
if (rs.next())
{
rs.updateBoolean(MyTable.COL_READ, isRead);
rs.updateRow();
}
如果我改变" SELECT"我会得到例外。到"选择TOP"。或者,如果我将其附加到SQL语句:
" ORDER BY " + MyTable.COL_RECEIVED_TIMESTAMP + " DESC"
感谢您的帮助。
NickB
答案 0 :(得分:2)
可更新的SELECT语句不能包含TOP n
,LIMIT
或ORDER BY
。这个限制是由SQL标准强加的。当您添加其中一个关键字时,您的SELECT将无法更新。
可以在带有上述关键字的WITH子句中使用子查询,并且SELECT是可更新的。
CREATE TABLE t (a int, b int, PRIMARY KEY(a));
WITH SUBQ(COL) AS (SELECT TOP 1 a FROM t)
SELECT * FROM t WHERE a IN (SELECT * FROM SUBQ)