Question

我正在开发一个计算两点之间路线的应用程序。下面给出的代码可以计算两点之间的路线。但我无法以图形方式在地图上显示它。

代码：

private final String routeTaskURL = "http://sampleserver3.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/Network/USA/NAServer/Route";

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    mMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map);
    addGraphicLayers();
    mMapView.enableWrapAround(true);
    new Thread(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                UserCredentials userCredentials = new UserCredentials();
                userCredentials.setUserToken(token, clientID);
                RouteTask routeTask = RouteTask.createOnlineRouteTask(routeTaskURL, userCredentials);
                RouteParameters routeParameters = routeTask.retrieveDefaultRouteTaskParameters();
                NAFeaturesAsFeature naFeatures = new NAFeaturesAsFeature();

                Point startPoint = new Point(-119.866896, 36.793653);
                Point stopPoint = new Point(-119.853345, 36.795488);

                StopGraphic startPnt = new StopGraphic(startPoint);
                StopGraphic stopPnt = new StopGraphic(stopPoint);

                naFeatures.setFeatures(new Graphic[] {startPnt, stopPnt});
                routeParameters.setStops(naFeatures);

                RouteResult mResults = routeTask.solve(routeParameters);
                List<Route> routes = mResults.getRoutes();
                System.out.println(mResults.getRoutes());

                Route mRoute = routes.get(0);
                Geometry geometry = mRoute.getRouteGraphic().getGeometry();
                Graphic symbolGraphic = new Graphic(geometry, new SimpleLineSymbol(Color.BLUE, 10));
                mLocationLayer.addGraphic(symbolGraphic);
                System.out.println(mResults.getStops());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }).start();
}

void addGraphicLayers() {
    // Add location layer
    if (mLocationLayer == null) {
        mLocationLayer = new GraphicsLayer();
    }
    mMapView.addLayer(mLocationLayer);

    // Add the route graphic layer
    if (mRouteLayer == null) {
        mRouteLayer = new GraphicsLayer();
    }
    mMapView.addLayer(mRouteLayer);
}

@Override
protected void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
    mMapView.pause();
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    mMapView.unpause();
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
    // Get the basemap switching menu items.
    mStreetsMenuItem = menu.getItem(0);
    mTopoMenuItem = menu.getItem(1);
    mGrayMenuItem = menu.getItem(2);
    mOceansMenuItem = menu.getItem(3);

    // Also set the topo basemap menu item to be checked, as this is the default.
    mTopoMenuItem.setChecked(true);

    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle menu item selection.
    switch (item.getItemId()) {
        case R.id.World_Street_Map:
            mMapView.setMapOptions(mStreetsBasemap);
            mStreetsMenuItem.setChecked(true);
            return true;
        case R.id.World_Topo:
            mMapView.setMapOptions(mTopoBasemap);
            mTopoMenuItem.setChecked(true);
            return true;
        case R.id.Gray:
            mMapView.setMapOptions(mGrayBasemap);
            mGrayMenuItem.setChecked(true);
            return true;
        case R.id.Ocean_Basemap:
            mMapView.setMapOptions(mOceansBasemap);
            mOceansMenuItem.setChecked(true);
            return true;
        default:
            return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

注意：mlocationLayer和mRouteLayer都是在第一步中声明的。

Answer 1

您需要进行两项更改。 首先，当你添加你的图形图层时，底图图层可能已经添加，也可能没有添加。 （剧透警报：它没有。它是异步的，所以在技术上它可以是任何一种方式，但很明显内存图形层比基于Web服务的图层更快创建。）添加的最后一层位于顶部，因此您的底图图层可能（扰乱警报：将）在你的图形图层之上并隐藏它们。为确保在底图后添加图形图层，添加OnStatusChangedListener：

mMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map);
mMapView.setOnStatusChangedListener(new OnStatusChangedListener() {
    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(Object o, STATUS status) {
        if (STATUS.INITIALIZED.equals(status)) {
            addGraphicLayers();
            mMapView.enableWrapAround(true);
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                //Your thread code as you wrote it
            }).start();
        }
    }
});

其次，路线几何体具有与地图不同的空间参考。 route service的默认输出空间参考是WGS 1984，a.k.a。4326，a.k.a。纬度和经度。但ArcGIS Online底图服务 - 例如World Topo Map - 位于Web Mercator，a.k.a。3857或102100.有两种方法可以解决这个问题。一种方法是使用GeometryEngine将几何体从4326投影到3857.但更好的方法是告诉路线服务您想要哪个空间参考。这是通过添加以下行来完成的获取RouteParameters对象后的代码：

routeParameters.setOutSpatialReference(mMapView.getSpatialReference());

无法在地图ArcGIS Android上显示路线

1 个答案: