我想以编程方式创建SQL Server代理作业。我使用以下代码,而运行它不会抛出任何错误,但当我检查SQL Server代理时,我没有看到任何作业。
问题1:这是从msdb
数据库etgv125p (my database)
创建作业的正确方法吗?
当connectionString
与Initial Catalog=msdb
一起使用时,我收到错误
对象'CreateSQLAgentjobs',数据库'msdb',架构'dbo'
上的EXECUTE权限被拒绝
问题2:我需要什么类型的凭证?我已经是管理员了。
代码:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string connetionString = "Data Source=SERVER;Initial Catalog=etgv125p;User ID=USER;Password=PASSWORD;Application Name=LOCAL";
//string connetionString = "Data Source=SERVER;Initial Catalog=msdb;User ID=USER;Password=PASSWORD;Application Name=LOCAL";
SqlConnection cnn = new SqlConnection(connetionString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
string job = "Test_Job";
string command = "Test_StoredProc";
string serverName = "SERVERNAME";
string startDate = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString();
string startTime = DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay.ToString();
try
{
cmd.CommandText = "CreateSQLAgentjobs";
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@job", job);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@mycommand", command);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@servername", serverName);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@startdate", startDate);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@starttime", startTime);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Connection = cnn;
cnn.Open();
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); // Error when using msdb connection string.
cnn.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// ignored
}
}
存储过程:
ALTER PROCEDURE CreateSQLAgentjobs
@job NVARCHAR(128),
@mycommand NVARCHAR(max),
@servername NVARCHAR(28),
@startdate NVARCHAR(8),
@starttime NVARCHAR(8)
AS
BEGIN TRY
BEGIN TRAN
GRANT EXEC on CreateSQLAgentjobs to PUBLIC
--1. Add a job
EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_add_job
@job_name = @job
--2. Add a job step named process step. This step runs the stored procedure
EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobstep
@job_name = @job,
@step_name = N'process step',
@subsystem = N'TSQL',
@command = @mycommand
--3. Schedule the job at a specified date and time
EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobschedule @job_name = @job,
@name = 'MySchedule',
@freq_type=1,
@active_start_date = @startdate,
@active_start_time = @starttime
--4. Add the job to the SQL Server
EXEC msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver
@job_name = @job,
@server_name = @servername
COMMIT TRAN
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
SELECT ERROR_Message(), ERROR_Line();
ROLLBACK TRAN
END CATCH
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您看到的错误EXECUTE权限被拒绝....请打开SSMS并在查询选项卡上执行以下代码:
GRANT EXEC on CreateSQLAgentjobs to PUBLIC
并将其从proc
中删除