Question

我们有这样的结构：

<class>
  <class-intro>
    <indication>Some content</indication>
  </class-intro>

  <article>
    <indication>Special content</indication>
  </article>

  <article includeclass="no">
    <indication>Different content</indication>
  </article>
</class>

我试图在每篇文章的基础上选择XQuery / XPath：

indication | node()[not(@includeclass) | @includeclass='yes']/ancestor::class/class-intro/indication

注意 - 我使用的是PHP http://php.net/manual/en/class.domxpath.php

// $xpath is a DOMXPath for the above document
$articles = $xpath->query("//article");

$indications = array();
foreach ($articles as $article) {
  $indications[] = $xpath->query(
    "indication | node()[not(@includeclass) | @includeclass='yes']/ancestor::class/class-intro/indication",
    $article
  );
}

var_dump($indications);

我期待得到：

array(
  0 => array(
    0 => "Some content",
    1 => "Special content",
  ),
  1 => array(
    0 => "Different content",
  ),
);

但我得到了：

array(
  0 => array(
    0 => "Some content",
    1 => "Special content",
  ),
  1 => array(
    0 => "Some content",
    1 => "Different content",
  ),
);

Answer 1

问题是因为not(@includeclass)对于此上下文中的每个true始终评估为node()，因为article的子元素都没有属性includeclass

您应该使用self轴来引用当前上下文节点，即使用self::node()而不是node()，因为includeclass属性属于当前上下文元素{{ 1}}，而不是子节点：

article

如何根据当前节点属性返回其他节点

1 个答案: