关注此问题:Add number of observations per group in ggplot2 boxplot,如何更改stat_summary的颜色?
以下是示例代码:
give.n <- function(x){
return(c(y = median(x)*1.05, label = length(x)))
}
p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(factor(vs), mpg, colour = factor(am))) +
geom_boxplot() +
stat_summary(fun.data = give.n, geom = "text", fun.y = median,
position = position_dodge(width = 0.75))
p
因此,当我执行以下操作来更改颜色时,它不起作用(它只给我一个组合数字)
stat_summary(fun.data = give.n, geom = "text", fun.y = median,
position = position_dodge(width = 0.75), colour = c("black", "red"))
当我在下面添加文字&#34; n =&#34;它也不起作用。 (我尝试在函数本身中添加&#34; n =&#34;通过执行以下操作:
give.n <- function(x){
return(c(y = median(x)*1.05, label = paste0("n=",length(x))))
}
但我收到以下错误:
Error: Discrete value supplied to continuous scale
答案 0 :(得分:1)
对于颜色,您希望使用scale_colour_manual
添加这些颜色,因此绘图调用如下所示:
p <-
ggplot(mtcars, aes(factor(vs), mpg, colour = factor(am))) +
geom_boxplot() +
stat_summary(fun.data = give.n, geom = "text", fun.y = median,
position = position_dodge(width = 0.75)) +
scale_colour_manual(values = c("black", "red"))
添加&#34; n =&#34;的答案与此问题重复:Use stat_summary to annotate plot with number of observations。您需要在data.frame(...)
函数中使用give.n
而不是c(...)
:
give.n <-
function(x){
return(data.frame(y = median(x)*1.05, label = paste0("n=",length(x))))
}
编辑:
重新评论仅改变stat_summary项目的颜色,这被证明有点棘手,因为我认为你不能有多个scale_colour_manual
层。但是,在这种情况下,您可以使用填充美学框图,并为文本geom留下颜色美感。
为了使它更清洁,我已经从ggplot(...)
调用中获取了颜色并填充了美学,并将它们放在每个geom中:
p <-
ggplot(mtcars, aes(factor(vs), mpg)) +
geom_boxplot(aes(fill = factor(am))) +
stat_summary(aes(colour = factor(am)), fun.data = give.n,
geom = "text", fun.y = median, position = position_dodge(width = 0.75)) +
scale_colour_manual(values = c("black", "red"))
然后,如果要为框图填充指定颜色,可以使用scale_fill_manual(...)