这篇文章的最终目标是覆盖通用基类的具体实现的ToString()方法,同时仍然能够使用Linq展平技术搜索实现。因此,如果您阅读本文并看到更好的方式让我知道。我正在为Silverlight使用Telerik控件,他们不会更改他们的api以允许他们的某些控件属性是数据绑定的,而是依赖于他们绑定的任何对象的ToString()方法。是的,愚蠢..无论如何,这就是我所拥有的。
我页面上的RadTreeView控件。树视图中每个节点的FullPath属性使用其绑定的每个项的ToString()方法(因此这是我需要覆盖的内容)。
我必须创建一个“中间”类来增强我的基础模型类,以便它可以在树视图中绑定为层次结构,然后是该泛型类的具体实现来覆盖ToString()。现在问题是我有一个爆炸的Linq扩展,因为它无法将具体实现转换回基础泛型类。我喜欢仿制药,但这对我来说太过分了。 需要有关解决扩展方法问题的帮助。
中介通用类:
public class HeirarchicalItem<T> : NotifyPropertyChangedBase, INotifyCollectionChanged where T : class
{
public event NotifyCollectionChangedEventHandler CollectionChanged;
public virtual void OnCollectionChanged(NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs ea)
{
if (CollectionChanged != null)
CollectionChanged(this, ea);
}
public HeirarchicalItem() { }
public HeirarchicalItem(T item)
{
Item = item;
}
public HeirarchicalItem(IEnumerable<T> collection)
{
CopyFrom(collection);
}
private T _item;
public T Item
{
get
{
return _item;
}
set
{
_item = value;
RaisePropertyChanged<HeirarchicalItem<T>>(a => a.Item);
}
}
private ObservableCollection<HeirarchicalItem<T>> _children = new ObservableCollection<HeirarchicalItem<T>>();
public virtual ObservableCollection<HeirarchicalItem<T>> Children
{
get { return _children; }
set
{
_children = value;
RaisePropertyChanged<HeirarchicalItem<T>>(a => a.Children);
OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Reset));
}
}
private void CopyFrom(IEnumerable<T> collection)
{
if ((collection != null))
{
using (IEnumerator<T> enumerator = collection.GetEnumerator())
{
while (enumerator.MoveNext())
{
HeirarchicalItem<T> newHeirarchicalItem = new HeirarchicalItem<T>(enumerator.Current);
Children.Add(newHeirarchicalItem);
RaisePropertyChanged<HeirarchicalItem<T>>(a => a.Children);
OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add));
}
}
}
}
}
基础模型类:(使用此类与WCF Ria服务之间传递数据)
public class tbl_Path : EntityBase, IFullPath, IEquatable<tbl_Path>, IEqualityComparer<tbl_Path>
{
public tbl_Path();
public int GetHashCode(tbl_Path obj);
public override string ToString();
public DateTime CreateDate { get; set; }
public short Depth { get; set; }
public string FullPath { get; set; }
public bool IsAuthorized { get; set; }
public bool IsSelected { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public override IEnumerable<Operation> Operations { get; }
public int? ParentPathID { get; set; }
public int PathID { get; set; }
public Guid SecurityKey { get; set; }
public EntityCollection<tbl_Configuration> tbl_Configuration { get; set; }
public EntityCollection<tbl_Key> tbl_Key { get; set; }
public EntityCollection<tbl_SecurityACL> tbl_SecurityACL { get; set; }
public EntityCollection<tbl_SecurityInheriting> tbl_SecurityInheriting { get; set; }
public EntityCollection<tbl_Variable> tbl_Variable { get; set; }
}
具体实现,以便我可以覆盖ToString():
public class HeirarchicalPath : HeirarchicalItem<tbl_Path>
{
public HeirarchicalPath()
{
}
public HeirarchicalPath(tbl_Path item)
: base(item)
{
}
public HeirarchicalPath(IEnumerable<tbl_Path> collection)
: base(collection)
{
}
public override string ToString()
{
return Item.Name; **// we override here so Telerik is happy**
}
}
最后这里是在编译期间爆炸的Linq扩展方法,因为我介绍了我的通用基类的具体实现。
public static IEnumerable<T> Traverse<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, Func<T, IEnumerable<T>> fnRecurse)
{
foreach (T item in source)
{
yield return item;
IEnumerable<T> seqRecurse = fnRecurse(item);
if (seqRecurse != null)
{
foreach (T itemRecurse in Traverse(seqRecurse, fnRecurse))
{
yield return itemRecurse;
}
}
}
}
正在破坏的实际代码:( x.Children突出显示错误)
Cannot implicitly convert type
'System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection<HeirarchicalItem<tbl_Path>>' to
'System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<HeirarchicalPath>'. An explicit conversion
exists (are you missing a cast?)
HeirarchicalPath currentItem = this.Paths.Traverse(x => x.Children).Where(x => x.Item.FullPath == "$/MyFolder/Hello").FirstOrDefault();
答案 0 :(得分:0)
想出来。在发布问题之后,我一直在工作这一整天和几分钟,我一如既往地解决它。
只需将此位添加到我的具体实现中,不再有编译器错误。
private ObservableCollection<HeirarchicalPath> _children = new ObservableCollection<HeirarchicalPath>();
public new ObservableCollection<HeirarchicalPath> Children
{
get
{
return _children;
}
set
{
if (value == null)
return;
_children = value;
RaisePropertyChanged<HeirarchicalPath>(a => a.Children);
OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Reset));
}
}