我花了大部分时间在这上面，到目前为止一直无法让Jetty 9配置为正确地通过HTTPS提供服务。这仅用于开发目的，因此我生成了一个我试图与Jetty一起使用的密钥库文件。
我正在生成这样的证书：
keytool -keystore keystore -alias jetty -genkey -keyalg RSA
这是来自https://www.eclipse.org/jetty/documentation/current/configuring-ssl.html的Jetty说明。
当我启动显示密码套件的服务器时从mvn -X jetty:run输出：
[DEBUG] STARTED @7821ms org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector$ServerConnectorManager@677b8e13
[DEBUG] starting SslConnectionFactory@4158debd{SSL->http/1.1}
[DEBUG] run org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector@1b8d20e6 id=3 keys=0 selected=0
[DEBUG] EPR Idle/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@3519e9bc execute
[DEBUG] EPR Prod/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@3519e9bc produce enter
[DEBUG] EPR Prod/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@3519e9bc producing
[DEBUG] Selector loop waiting on select
[DEBUG] starting SslContextFactory@af78c87(null,null)
[DEBUG] Selected Protocols [TLSv1, TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2] of [SSLv2Hello, SSLv3, TLSv1, TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2]
[DEBUG] Selected Ciphers [TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV] of [TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV, TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_DH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, SSL_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, SSL_DH_anon_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA, SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5, SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5, TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA, TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_NULL_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5, TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_MD5, TLS_KRB5_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_KRB5_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, TLS_KRB5_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, TLS_KRB5_WITH_DES_CBC_MD5, TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_DES_CBC_40_SHA, TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_DES_CBC_40_MD5, TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_SHA, TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5]
从我尝试向https://localhost:8443提出请求时mvn -X jetty:run的输出：
[DEBUG] Selector loop woken up from select, 0/0 selected
[DEBUG] EPR Prod/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@5235a7a1 produced org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$2@7ed55f41
[DEBUG] EPR Pend/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@5235a7a1 dispatch
[DEBUG] queue EPR Pend/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@5235a7a1
[DEBUG] EPR Pend/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@5235a7a1 run org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$2@7ed55f41
[DEBUG] run EPR Pend/org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector$SelectorProducer@5235a7a1
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.checkThrown(Handshaker.java:1431)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.checkTaskThrown(SSLEngineImpl.java:535)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.readNetRecord(SSLEngineImpl.java:813)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.unwrap(SSLEngineImpl.java:781)
at javax.net.ssl.SSLEngine.unwrap(SSLEngine.java:624)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.ssl.SslConnection$DecryptedEndPoint.fill(SslConnection.java:509)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.fillRequestBuffer(HttpConnection.java:313)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:223)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:261)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:95)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.ssl.SslConnection.onFillable(SslConnection.java:192)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:261)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:95)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.SelectChannelEndPoint$2.run(SelectChannelEndPoint.java:75)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.ExecuteProduceConsume.produceAndRun(ExecuteProduceConsume.java:213)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.strategy.ExecuteProduceConsume.run(ExecuteProduceConsume.java:147)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:654)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$3.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:572)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common
at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLEngineImpl.fatal(SSLEngineImpl.java:1666)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:304)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:292)
at sun.security.ssl.ServerHandshaker.chooseCipherSuite(ServerHandshaker.java:1014)
at sun.security.ssl.ServerHandshaker.clientHello(ServerHandshaker.java:731)
at sun.security.ssl.ServerHandshaker.processMessage(ServerHandshaker.java:213)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker$1.run(Handshaker.java:919)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker$1.run(Handshaker.java:916)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker$DelegatedTask.run(Handshaker.java:1369)
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.ssl.SslConnection$DecryptedEndPoint.fill(SslConnection.java:613)
... 13 more
以下是我pom.xml的相关部分：
...
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.3.6.v20151106</version>
<configuration>
<jettyXml>src/main/resources/jetty.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-
ssl.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-https.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-ssl-context.xml</jettyXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
...
这是我的jetty.xml：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Jetty//Configure//EN" "http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure.dtd">
<Configure id="Server" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server">
<New id="httpConfig" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConfiguration">
<Set name="secureScheme">https</Set>
<Set name="securePort"><Property name="jetty.secure.port" default="8443" /></Set>
<Set name="outputBufferSize">32768</Set>
<Set name="requestHeaderSize">8192</Set>
<Set name="responseHeaderSize">8192</Set>
<Set name="sendServerVersion">true</Set>
<Set name="sendDateHeader">false</Set>
<Set name="headerCacheSize">512</Set>
</New>
</Configure>
jetty-ssl.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Jetty//Configure//EN" "http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure_9_3.dtd">
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- Base SSL configuration -->
<!-- This configuration needs to be used together with 1 or more -->
<!-- of jetty-https.xml or jetty-http2.xml -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<Configure id="Server" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server">
<!-- =========================================================== -->
<!-- Add a SSL Connector with no protocol factories -->
<!-- =========================================================== -->
<Call name="addConnector">
<Arg>
<New id="sslConnector" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector">
<Arg name="server"><Ref refid="Server" /></Arg>
<Arg name="acceptors" type="int"><Property name="jetty.ssl.acceptors" deprecated="ssl.acceptors" default="-1"/></Arg>
<Arg name="selectors" type="int"><Property name="jetty.ssl.selectors" deprecated="ssl.selectors" default="-1"/></Arg>
<Arg name="factories">
<Array type="org.eclipse.jetty.server.ConnectionFactory">
<!-- uncomment to support proxy protocol
<Item>
<New class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.ProxyConnectionFactory"/>
</Item>-->
</Array>
</Arg>
<Set name="host"><Property name="jetty.ssl.host" deprecated="jetty.host" /></Set>
<Set name="port"><Property name="jetty.ssl.port" deprecated="ssl.port" default="8443" /></Set>
<Set name="idleTimeout"><Property name="jetty.ssl.idleTimeout" deprecated="ssl.timeout" default="30000"/></Set>
<Set name="soLingerTime"><Property name="jetty.ssl.soLingerTime" deprecated="ssl.soLingerTime" default="-1"/></Set>
<Set name="acceptorPriorityDelta"><Property name="jetty.ssl.acceptorPriorityDelta" deprecated="ssl.acceptorPriorityDelta" default="0"/></Set>
<Set name="acceptQueueSize"><Property name="jetty.ssl.acceptQueueSize" deprecated="ssl.acceptQueueSize" default="0"/></Set>
</New>
</Arg>
</Call>
<!-- =========================================================== -->
<!-- Create a TLS specific HttpConfiguration based on the -->
<!-- common HttpConfiguration defined in jetty.xml -->
<!-- Add a SecureRequestCustomizer to extract certificate and -->
<!-- session information -->
<!-- =========================================================== -->
<New id="sslHttpConfig" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConfiguration">
<Arg><Ref refid="httpConfig"/></Arg>
<Call name="addCustomizer">
<Arg>
<New class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.SecureRequestCustomizer">
<Arg type="boolean"><Property name="jetty.ssl.sniHostCheck" default="true"/></Arg>
</New>
</Arg>
</Call>
</New>
</Configure>
jetty-https.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Jetty//Configure//EN" "http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure_9_3.dtd">
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- Configure a HTTPS connector. -->
<!-- This configuration must be used in conjunction with jetty.xml -->
<!-- and jetty-ssl.xml. -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<Configure id="sslConnector" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector">
<Call name="addIfAbsentConnectionFactory">
<Arg>
<New class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.SslConnectionFactory">
<Arg name="next">http/1.1</Arg>
<Arg name="sslContextFactory"><Ref refid="sslContextFactory"/></Arg>
</New>
</Arg>
</Call>
<Call name="addConnectionFactory">
<Arg>
<New class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnectionFactory">
<Arg name="config"><Ref refid="sslHttpConfig" /></Arg>
</New>
</Arg>
</Call>
</Configure>
jetty-ssl-context.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Jetty//Configure//EN" "http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure_9_3.dtd">
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- SSL ContextFactory configuration -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<Configure id="Server" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server">
<New id="sslContextFactory" class="org.eclipse.jetty.util.ssl.SslContextFactory">
<Set name="KeyStorePath"><Property name="jetty.home" default="." />/src/main/resources/keystore</Set>
<Set name="KeyStorePassword">password</Set>
<Set name="KeyManagerPassword">password</Set>
<Set name="TrustStorePath"><Property name="jetty.home" default="." />/src/main/resources/keystore</Set>
<Set name="TrustStorePassword">password</Set>
<Set name="IncludeCipherSuites">
<Array type="String">
<Item>TLS_DHE_RSA.*</Item>
<Item>TLS_ECDHE.*</Item>
</Array>
</Set>
<Set name="ExcludeCipherSuites">
<Array type="String">
<Item>.*NULL.*</Item>
<Item>.*RC4.*</Item>
<Item>.*MD5.*</Item>
<Item>.*DES.*</Item>
<Item>.*DSS.*</Item>
</Array>
</Set>
</New>
</Configure>
答案 0 :(得分：2)
改变这个：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.3.6.v20151106</version>
<configuration>
<jettyXml>src/main/resources/jetty.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-
ssl.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-https.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-ssl-context.xml</jettyXml>
</configuration>
到此：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.3.6.v20151106</version>
<configuration>
<jettyXml>src/main/resources/jetty.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-
ssl.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-ssl-context.xml,src/main/resources/jetty-https.xml</jettyXml>
</configuration>
（颠倒jetty-https.xml和jetty-ssl-context.xml的顺序）。
您正在使用默认的SslContextFactory（<Ref refid="sslContextFactory"/>为null）在jetty-https中创建ssl-connector，然后继续创建您正在配置的新SslContextFactory，但不会在任何地方使用它。