如果我的表看起来像这样
CREATE TABLE public.temperatures (
temperature_io_id integer NOT NULL,
temperature_station_id integer NOT NULL,
temperature_value double precision NOT NULL,
temperature_current_kw double precision NOT NULL,
temperature_value_added integer DEFAULT 1,
temperature_kw_year_1 double precision DEFAULT 0,
/* Keys */
CONSTRAINT temperatures_pkey
PRIMARY KEY (temperature_io_id, temperature_station_id, temperature_value)
) WITH (
OIDS = FALSE
);
当io_id,station_id和temperature的唯一组合时,我正在尝试向表中添加值。如果此组合已存在,我想更新kw值并将value1添加到value_added字段。这将用于保持温度的kw的运行平均值。
INSERT INTO temperatures
(temperature_io_id, temperature_station_id, temperature_value, temperature_curr_kw)
VALUES
(20,30,40,10)
ON CONFLICT
(temperature_io_id, temperature_station_id, temperature_value)
DO UPDATE SET
temperature_current_kwh = ((temperature_current_kw * temperature_value_added) + EXCLUDED.temperature_current_kw) / (temperature_value_added + 1),
temperature_value_added = temperature_value_added + 1;
如何在进行更新时访问行中的值?当我尝试访问temperature_current_kw
时,我收到了一个含糊不清的错误?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
使用表别名:
INSERT INTO temperatures as t
(temperature_io_id, temperature_station_id, temperature_value, temperature_current_kw)
VALUES
(20,30,40,10)
ON CONFLICT
(temperature_io_id, temperature_station_id, temperature_value)
DO UPDATE SET
temperature_current_kw = ((t.temperature_current_kw * t.temperature_value_added) + EXCLUDED.temperature_current_kw) / (t.temperature_value_added + 1),
temperature_value_added = t.temperature_value_added + 1;
如the documentation中所述:
别名
table_name的替代名称。提供别名时,它会完全隐藏表的实际名称。这是特别的 在ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE定位一个名为excluded的表时很有用, 因为那也是表示行的特殊表的名称 建议插入。