你可以告诉我,我做错了什么吗? 我认为这是一个简单的错误,但我是棱角分明的新手,我无法找到它。
EXCEPTION:没有String的提供者! (SwNavItemCmp - > String)
export interface SwNavItemModel {
name: string;
route: string;
children?: Array<SwNavItemModel>;
}
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import {SwNavItemModel} from '../models/sw_nav_item_model';
export const NAV_ITEMS_DATA: Array<SwNavItemModel> = [
{ name: 'Home',
route: '/Home' },
{ name: 'Offer',
route: '/Offer',
children: [
{ name: 'Prices',
route: '/Prices' },
{ name: 'Samples',
route: '/Samples' }
]
},
{ name: 'About',
route: '/About',
children: [
{ name: 'Us',
route: '/Us' },
{ name: 'Projects',
route: '/Projects' },
{ name: 'Skills',
route: '/Skills' }
]
},
{ name: 'Contact',
route: '/Contact' }
];
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import {Injectable} from 'angular2/core';
import {NAV_ITEMS_DATA} from '../data/mock_nav_data';
@Injectable()
export class NavService {
getNavData() {
return Promise.resolve(NAV_ITEMS_DATA);
}
}
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import {Component, OnInit} from 'angular2/core';
import {
ROUTER_DIRECTIVES
} from 'angular2/router';
import {SwNavItemCmp} from './sw-nav-item/sw_nav_item';
import {SwNavItemModel} from '../../../models/sw_nav_item_model';
import {NavService} from '../../../services/nav_service';
@Component({
selector: 'sw-nav',
templateUrl: './components/shared/sw-nav/sw_nav.html',
styleUrls: ['./components/shared/sw-nav/sw_nav.css'],
providers: [NavService],
directives: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES, SwNavItemCmp]
})
export class SwNavCmp implements OnInit {
public items: Array<SwNavItemCmp> = [];
constructor(private _navService: NavService) {
}
ngOnInit(): any {
this.getNavData();
}
getNavData() {
this._navService.getNavData().then((navData: Array<SwNavItemModel>) => {
console.log(navData);
console.log(Object.keys(navData));
this.addItems(navData);
});
}
addItem(name: string, route: string, children?: Array<SwNavItemModel>) {
console.log();
console.log('name: ' + name);
console.log('route: ' + route);
console.log('children: ' + children);
if(children) {
let childrenItems: Array<SwNavItemCmp> = [];
console.log('childrenItems: ' + childrenItems);
children.forEach((child) => {
console.log('child: ' + child);
childrenItems.push(new SwNavItemCmp(child.name, child.route, null));
console.log('childrenItems: ' + childrenItems);
});
this.items.push(new SwNavItemCmp(name, route, childrenItems));
console.log('Items: ' + this.items);
} else {
this.items.push(new SwNavItemCmp(name, route, null));
console.log('Items: ' + this.items);
}
}
addItems(itemsArray: Array<SwNavItemModel>) {
console.log('ItemsArray: ' + itemsArray);
itemsArray.forEach((item) => {
console.log('item: ' + item);
item.children ? this.addItem(item.name, item.route, item.children) : this.addItem(item.name, item.route, null);
});
console.log('Items: ' + this.items);
}
}
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import {Component, Input} from 'angular2/core';
import {ROUTER_DIRECTIVES} from 'angular2/router';
@Component({
selector: 'sw-nav-item',
templateUrl: './components/shared/sw-nav/sw-nav-item/sw_nav_item.html',
styleUrls: ['./components/shared/sw-nav/sw-nav-item/sw_nav_item.css'],
directives: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES]
})
export class SwNavItemCmp {
@Input() items: Array<SwNavItemCmp>;
name: string;
route: string;
children: Array<SwNavItemCmp> = [];
constructor(name: string, route: string, children?: Array<SwNavItemCmp>) {
this.name = name;
this.route = route;
this.children = children;
}
}
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constructor(name: string, route: string, children?: Array) {...
throw error TS2314: Generic type 'Array<T>' requires 1 type argument(s).
/////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////
现在我有了这个:
sw_nav.ts
...
export class SwNavCmp implements OnInit {
public items: Array<SwNavItemCmp> = [];
...
}
sw_nav.html
<nav>
<ul class="main-menu">
<li *ngFor="#item of items">
<sw-nav-item [items]="item.children"></sw-nav-item>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
问题: - 我应该通过item.children的整个项目吗?
sw_nav_item.ts
import {Component, Input, Inject, Injectable} from 'angular2/core';
import {ROUTER_DIRECTIVES} from 'angular2/router';
@Component({
selector: 'sw-nav-item',
templateUrl: './components/shared/sw-nav/sw-nav-item/sw_nav_item.html',
styleUrls: ['./components/shared/sw-nav/sw-nav-item/sw_nav_item.css'],
directives: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES]
})
@Injectable()
export class SwNavItemCmp {
@Input() items: Array<SwNavItemCmp>;
name: string;
route: string;
children: Array<SwNavItemCmp>;
constructor(name, route, @Inject(SwNavItemCmp) children: Array<SwNavItemCmp>) {
this.name = name;
this.route = route;
this.children = children;
}
}
问题:
- 构造函数应该如何?我认为它无效。
- 如何将数据从输入传递给构造函数?
- 我应该用Injector.resolveAndCreateChild()
来帮助儿童用品吗?
SW-NAV-item.html
???
问题: - 如何渲染它递归? 我想渲染所有sw-nav-item本身。
主要问题: - 我应该把var injector = Injector.resolveAndCreate(... 提供(...),它应该怎么样? - 如果我有错误的结构或概念。怎么做正确的方法?我的意思是递归组件创建和rendreing。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
<强>更新强>
- 构造函数应该如何?我认为这是无效的。
构造函数应列出您希望通过Angulars依赖注入(DI)传入的参数。 DI可以传递在bootstrap(Injector.resolveAndCreateChild()
)
- 如何将数据从输入传递给构造函数? - 我应该使用Injector.resolveAndCreateChild()来辅助儿童用品吗?
我不知道这里的“输入”或“儿童用品”是什么意思。
您不需要<!-- in parent component -->
<some-element [someInput]="someValueFromParent">
@Component({
selector: 'child-component',
})
export class ChildComponent {
@Input() someInput;
constructor() {
// here Angular hasn't yet assigned the `someValueFromParent`
}
ngOnInit() [
// here or in event handlers I can access `someInput` and
// `someValueFromParent` is assigned
}
}
- 如何渲染它递归?我想渲染所有sw-nav-item本身。
我不明白这个问题。这与构造函数有什么关系?
- 我应该把var injector = Injector.resolveAndCreate(...提供(...),
如上所述,您不需要。
它应该怎么样? - 如果我有错误的结构或概念。怎么做正确的方法?我的意思是递归组件创建和rendreing。
您不需要构造函数。 如果要将数据从父级传递给子级,请使用绑定
name
<强>原始强>
route
和constructor(name: string, route: string, children?: Array<SwNavItemCmp>) {
参数没有提供者。
{{1}}
如果没有告诉DI要传递什么,就不能在组件构造函数中使用参数。
这些参数的目的是什么?