我的第一个hibernate程序出错了,请帮我解决错误

时间:2016-01-26 10:44:00

标签: java hibernate postgresql

错误:

  

log4j:WARN找不到记录器的appender   (org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.Version)。 log4j:WARN请初始化   log4j系统正常。线程" main"中的例外情况   org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException:无法打开连接     在   org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.handledNonSpecificException(SQLStateConverter.java:103)     在   org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:91)     在   org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:43)     在   org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:29)     在   org.hibernate.jdbc.ConnectionManager.openConnection(ConnectionManager.java:420)     在   org.hibernate.jdbc.ConnectionManager.getConnection(ConnectionManager.java:144)     在org.hibernate.jdbc.JDBCContext.connection(JDBCContext.java:119)     在   org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.begin(JDBCTransaction.java:57)     在   org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.beginTransaction(SessionImpl.java:1326)     在org.koushik.hibernate.HibernateTest.main(HibernateTest.java:20)   引起:org.postgresql.util.PSQLException:致命:数据库   " 5432 / hibernatedb"不存在于   org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.readStartupMessages(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:691)     在   org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:207)     在   org.postgresql.core.ConnectionFactory.openConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:65)     在org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection。(PgConnection.java:159)at   org.postgresql.Driver.makeConnection(Driver.java:415)at   org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:283)at   java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(未知来源)at   java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(未知来源)at   org.hibernate.connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider.getConnection(DriverManagerConnectionProvider.java:110)     在   org.hibernate.jdbc.ConnectionManager.openConnection(ConnectionManager.java:417)     ......还有5个

hibernate.cfg.xml中

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration SYSTEM "hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> 

  <hibernate-configuration>

  <session-factory>
    <!-- Database connection settings -->
    <property name="connection.driver_class">org.postgresql.Driver</property>
    <property name="connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost/5432/hibernatedb</property>
    <property name="connection.username">postgres</property>
    <property name="connection.password">password</property>

    <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
    <property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>

    <!-- SQL dialect -->
    <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</property>

    <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
    <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>

    <!-- Disable the second-level cache  
    <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</property> -->

    <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
    <property name="show_sql">true</property>

    <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
    <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
    <mapping class="org.javabrains.koushik.dto.UserDetails" />
    <!--    <mapping resource="org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml"/> -->
  </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

UserDetails.java

package org.javabrains.koushik.dto;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity
public class UserDetails {

@Id 
private int userID;
private String userName;

public int getUserID() {
    return userID;
}
public void setUserID(int userID) {
    this.userID = userID;
}
public String getUserName() {
    return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
    this.userName = userName;
}





}

HibernateTest.java

package org.koushik.hibernate;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;

import org.javabrains.koushik.dto.UserDetails;

public class HibernateTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {


        UserDetails user = new UserDetails();
        user.setUserID(1);
        user.setUserName("First user");

        SessionFactory sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
        Session session =sessionFactory.openSession();
        session.beginTransaction();
        session.save(user);
        session.getTransaction().commit();

    }


}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您的连接网址似乎可能是错误。不应该是

jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/hibernatedb

答案 1 :(得分:0)

检查您的连接网址路径,它应该是这样的:

<property name="connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/hibernatedb</property>

如果这不起作用,请注意在PostgreSQL的情况下,如果可用,则使用端口5432是典型的。如果不是,大多数安装人员会选择下一个空闲端口,通常是5433.所以你可以输入这样的属性

<property name="connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5433/hibernatedb</property>

如果你仍然无法弄清楚然后在你的堆栈跟踪中读取这一行,你可能会想到@RemyG试图说的话:

org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: FATAL: database "5432/hibernatedb" does not exist at