PHP SoapClient超时

时间:2010-08-17 08:13:35

标签: php web-services timeout soap-client

无论如何,SoapClient请求超时并抛出异常。截至目前,我得到PHP服务器响应超时,在我的情况下60秒。基本上我想要的是,如果在一定时间内没有来自Web服务的任何回复,将抛出异常并且我可以捕获它。 60秒警告不是我想要的。

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:48)

虽然Andrei与一个不错的解决方案相关联,但是这个解决方案的代码较少,但却找到了一个很好的解决方案:

示例代码:

//
// setting a connection timeout (fifteen seconds on the example)
//
$client = new SoapClient($wsdl, array("connection_timeout" => 15));

如果您需要更细粒度的HTTP控件,还有流上下文。请参阅new SoapClient()Docsstream_context选项。表面SoapClient下使用HTTP和SSL传输。

答案 1 :(得分:33)

ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 15);
$client = new SoapClient($wsdl, array(......));
  

connection_timeout选项定义了以秒为单位的超时   与SOAP服务的连接。此选项未定义超时   对于响应缓慢的服务。限制等待通话的时间   完成default_socket_timeout设置是可用的。

答案 2 :(得分:17)

看看

如果您感觉舒适并且您的环境允许您扩展课程。

它基本上扩展了SoapClient类,用curl替换了HTTP传输,可以处理超时:

class SoapClientTimeout extends SoapClient
{
    private $timeout;

    public function __setTimeout($timeout)
    {
        if (!is_int($timeout) && !is_null($timeout))
        {
            throw new Exception("Invalid timeout value");
        }

        $this->timeout = $timeout;
    }

    public function __doRequest($request, $location, $action, $version, $one_way = FALSE)
    {
        if (!$this->timeout)
        {
            // Call via parent because we require no timeout
            $response = parent::__doRequest($request, $location, $action, $version, $one_way);
        }
        else
        {
            // Call via Curl and use the timeout
            $curl = curl_init($location);

            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, FALSE);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $request);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, FALSE);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("Content-Type: text/xml"));
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $this->timeout);

            $response = curl_exec($curl);

            if (curl_errno($curl))
            {
                throw new Exception(curl_error($curl));
            }

            curl_close($curl);
        }

        // Return?
        if (!$one_way)
        {
            return ($response);
        }
    }
}

答案 3 :(得分:4)

接受的答案将破坏SoapClient提供的所有功能。就像设置正确的内容标题,身份验证等一样。

这将是解决问题的更好方法

class MySoapClient extends \SoapClient
{
    private $timeout = 10;

    public function __construct($wsdl, array $options)
    {
        // Defines a timeout in seconds for the connection to the SOAP service.
        // This option does not define a timeout for services with slow responses.
        // To limit the time to wait for calls to finish the default_socket_timeout setting is available.
        if (!isset($options['connection_timeout'])) {
            $options['connection_timeout'] = $this->timeout;
        }

        parent::__construct($wsdl, $options);
    }

    public function setTimeout($timeout)
    {
        $this->timeout = $timeout;
    }

    public function __doRequest($request, $location, $action, $version, $one_way = 0)
    {
        $original = ini_get('default_socket_timeout');
        ini_set('default_socket_timeout', $this->timeout);
        $response = parent::__doRequest($request, $location, $action, $version, $one_way);
        ini_set('default_socket_timeout', $original);

        return $response;
    }

}

答案 4 :(得分:1)

您可以通过编辑器安装: https://github.com/ideaconnect/idct-soap-client

它扩展了标准的SoapClient,并提供了设置重试次数,连接次数和读取超时的选项。

答案 5 :(得分:0)

在使用SOAPClient时,我使用以下逻辑:

public function executeSoapCall($method, $params)
{
    try {
        $client = $this->tryGetSoapClient();

        $timeout = ini_get('default_socket_timeout');
        ini_set('default_socket_timeout', 60);//set new timeout value - 60 seconds
        $client->__soapCall($method, $params);//execute SOAP call
        ini_set('default_socket_timeout', $timeout);//revert timeout back
    } catch (\Throwable $e) {
        if (isset($timeout)) {
            ini_set('default_socket_timeout', $timeout);//revert timeout back
        }
    }
}
protected function tryGetSoapClient()
{
    $timeout = ini_get('default_socket_timeout');//get timeout (need to be reverted back afterwards)
    ini_set('default_socket_timeout', 10);//set new timeout value - 10 seconds
    try {
        $client = new \SoapClient($this->wsdl, $this->options);//get SOAP client
    } catch (\Throwable $e) {
        ini_set('default_socket_timeout', 10);//revert back in case of exception
        throw $e;
    }
    $this->iniSetTimeout($timeout);//revert back

    return $client;
}

这可以帮助我最多等待10秒来建立连接,而等待60秒来执行呼叫。