我没有找到关于此的大量信息,也许我只是在搜索错误,谁知道..我想知道或试图弄清楚我应该为API响应示例输出什么类型的标题
header('Content-Type: application/json');
我会为数据类型推出一些内容,但是其他时间,过期或其他任何我应该关注的问题吗?
最终我试图为我想开发的应用程序制作一个API,所以我想早点弄清楚什么是跨平台兼容的,有什么需要,所以我可以尝试将它们构建到我的想法中标准开发的一部分
答案 0 :(得分:1)
现在这就是你想要的。
主要文件:Rest.inc.php
<?php
class REST {
public $_allow = array();
public $_content_type = "application/json";
public $_request = array();
private $_method = "";
private $_code = 200;
public function __construct(){
$this->inputs();
}
public function get_referer(){
return $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
}
public function response($data,$status){
$this->_code = ($status)?$status:200;
$this->set_headers();
echo $data;
exit;
}
private function get_status_message(){
$status = array(
100 => 'Continue',
101 => 'Switching Protocols',
200 => 'OK',
201 => 'Created',
202 => 'Accepted',
203 => 'Non-Authoritative Information',
204 => 'No Content',
205 => 'Reset Content',
206 => 'Partial Content',
300 => 'Multiple Choices',
301 => 'Moved Permanently',
302 => 'Found',
303 => 'See Other',
304 => 'Not Modified',
305 => 'Use Proxy',
306 => '(Unused)',
307 => 'Temporary Redirect',
400 => 'Bad Request',
401 => 'Unauthorized',
402 => 'Payment Required',
403 => 'Forbidden',
404 => 'Not Found',
405 => 'Method Not Allowed',
406 => 'Not Acceptable',
407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required',
408 => 'Request Timeout',
409 => 'Conflict',
410 => 'Gone',
411 => 'Length Required',
412 => 'Precondition Failed',
413 => 'Request Entity Too Large',
414 => 'Request-URI Too Long',
415 => 'Unsupported Media Type',
416 => 'Requested Range Not Satisfiable',
417 => 'Expectation Failed',
500 => 'Internal Server Error',
501 => 'Not Implemented',
502 => 'Bad Gateway',
503 => 'Service Unavailable',
504 => 'Gateway Timeout',
505 => 'HTTP Version Not Supported');
return ($status[$this->_code])?$status[$this->_code]:$status[500];
}
public function get_request_method(){
return $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
}
private function inputs(){
switch($this->get_request_method()){
case "POST":
$this->_request = $this->cleanInputs($_POST);
break;
case "GET":
//break;
case "DELETE":
$this->_request = $this->cleanInputs($_GET);
break;
case "PUT":
parse_str(file_get_contents("php://input"),$this->_request);
$this->_request = $this->cleanInputs($this->_request);
break;
default:
$this->response('',406);
break;
}
}
private function cleanInputs($data){
$clean_input = array();
if(is_array($data)){
foreach($data as $k => $v){
$clean_input[$k] = $this->cleanInputs($v);
}
}else{
if(get_magic_quotes_gpc()){
$data = trim(stripslashes($data));
}
$data = strip_tags($data);
$clean_input = trim($data);
}
return $clean_input;
}
private function set_headers(){
header("HTTP/1.1 ".$this->_code." ".$this->get_status_message());
header("Content-Type:".$this->_content_type);
}
}
?>
文件api.php
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_DEPRECATED);
require_once("Rest.inc.php");
class API extends REST {
public $data = "";
const DB_SERVER = "host";
const DB_USER = "username";
const DB_PASSWORD = "asdfgf";
const DB = "database name";
private $db = NULL;
public function __construct(){
parent::__construct(); // Init parent contructor
$this->dbConnect(); // Initiate Database connection
}
/*
Database connection
*/
private function dbConnect(){
$this->db = mysql_pconnect(self::DB_SERVER,self::DB_USER,self::DB_PASSWORD);
if (!$this->db)
{
echo "Please try later.";
}
if($this->db)
mysql_select_db(self::DB,$this->db);
}
/*
* Public method for access api.
* This method dynmically call the method based on the query string
*
*/
public function processApi(){
$func = strtolower(trim(str_replace("/","",$_REQUEST['rquest'])));
if((int)method_exists($this,$func) > 0)
$this->$func();
else
$this->response('',400); // If the method not exist with in this class, response would be "Page not found".
}
/*************API SPACE START*******************/
private function about(){
if($this->get_request_method() != "POST"){
$error = array('status' => 'WRONG_CALL', "msg" => "The type of call cannot be accepted by our servers.");
$error = $this->json($error);
$this->response($error,406);
}
$data = array('version' => '0.1', 'desc' => 'This API is created by Blovia Technologies Pvt. Ltd., for the public usage for accessing data about vehicles.');
$data = $this->json($data);
$this->response($data,200);
}
/*************API SPACE END*********************/
/*
Encode array into JSON
*/
private function json($data){
if(is_array($data)){
return json_encode($data, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
}
}
}
// Initiiate Library
$api = new API;
$api->processApi();
?>
现在最终配置.htaccess
在您放置.htaccess
和api.php
Rest.inc.php
的文件
RewriteBase /
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-s
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ api.php?rquest=$1 [QSA,NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ api.php [QSA,NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ api.php [QSA,NC,L]
现在调用您的API
localhost/about
其中about是函数。您可以动态检查函数内部是GET还是POST,并根据需要发送响应文本和代码。我完全给了你你想要的东西。
考虑api.php
和Rest.inc.php
都在/中(RewriteBase
.htaccess
文件中的/beta/v1/
如果要将文件放在其他目录或文件夹中,例如RewriteBase
将/
从/beta/v1
更改为RewriteBase
请注意。将.htaccess放在同一个文件夹中。
这两个文件位于同一目录中。该目录应放在@media (max-width: 500px) {
.header li {
display:block;
}
}
如果您对上述内容有任何疑问,请与我们联系。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我在响应标头中包含的一件好事是发送请求的相关ID。这允许您的API的消费者将问题或潜在错误与请求相关联,并允许您查找与该请求相关的信息。
当然,这需要您记录与相关ID相关的信息,但事实证明这对我来说非常有用。