我使用外部maven在Netbeans中创建了一个maven java项目。 Maven版本是3.3.9，jdk1.7.0.45。 Netbeans 7.4。该项目已成功构建，但运行失败并出现以下错误。是因为exec-maven-plugin的错误版本？谁能告诉我如何解决这个问题？谢谢高级
--- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ owlapitest2 ---
Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\java project\owlapitest2\src\main\resources
--- maven-compiler-plugin:2.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ owlapitest2 ---
Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
--- exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) @ owlapitest2 ---
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder.maximumSize(J)Lcom/google/common/cache/CacheBuilder;
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.IRI.<clinit>(IRI.java:318)
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.vocab.OWLFacet.<init>(OWLFacet.java:71)
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.vocab.OWLFacet.<clinit>(OWLFacet.java:39)
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.vocab.OWL2Datatype$Category.<clinit>(OWL2Datatype.java:270)
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.vocab.OWL2Datatype.<clinit>(OWL2Datatype.java:38)
at uk.ac.manchester.cs.owl.owlapi.OWLDataFactoryInternalsImplNoCache.<clinit>(OWLDataFactoryInternalsImplNoCache.java:32)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at com.google.inject.internal.DefaultConstructionProxyFactory$1.newInstance(DefaultConstructionProxyFactory.java:86)
at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorInjector.provision(ConstructorInjector.java:108)
at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorInjector.construct(ConstructorInjector.java:87)
at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorBindingImpl$Factory.get(ConstructorBindingImpl.java:259)
at com.google.inject.internal.FactoryProxy.get(FactoryProxy.java:56)
at com.google.inject.internal.SingleParameterInjector.inject(SingleParameterInjector.java:38)
at com.google.inject.internal.SingleParameterInjector.getAll(SingleParameterInjector.java:62)
at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorInjector.provision(ConstructorInjector.java:107)
at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorInjector.construct(ConstructorInjector.java:87)
at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorBindingImpl$Factory.get(ConstructorBindingImpl.java:259)
at com.google.inject.internal.FactoryProxy.get(FactoryProxy.java:56)
at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter$1.call(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:46)
at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:1018)
at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.get(ProviderToInternalFactoryAdapter.java:40)
at com.google.inject.Scopes$1$1.get(Scopes.java:59)
at com.google.inject.internal.InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.get(InternalFactoryToProviderAdapter.java:41)
at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator$1.call(InternalInjectorCreator.java:205)
at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator$1.call(InternalInjectorCreator.java:199)
at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.callInContext(InjectorImpl.java:1011)
at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.loadEagerSingletons(InternalInjectorCreator.java:199)
at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.injectDynamically(InternalInjectorCreator.java:180)
at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.build(InternalInjectorCreator.java:110)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:94)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:71)
at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:61)
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.apibinding.OWLManager.createInjector(OWLManager.java:89)
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.apibinding.OWLManager.instatiateOWLOntologyManager(OWLManager.java:97)
at org.semanticweb.owlapi.apibinding.OWLManager.createOWLOntologyManager(OWLManager.java:58)
at com.mycompany.owlapitest2.App.main(App.java:19)
BUILD FAILURE
Total time: 5.371 s
Finished at: 2016-01-21T20:51:15+08:00
Final Memory: 9M/23M
Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) on project owlapitest2: Command execution failed. Process exited with an error: 1 (Exit value: 1) -> [Help 1]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>owlapitest2</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>owlapitest2</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.shared</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-filtering</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-utils</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>classworlds</groupId>
<artifactId>classworlds</artifactId>
<version>1.1-alpha-2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-core</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-settings</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.10</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.owlapi</groupId>
<artifactId>owlapi-distribution</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
package com.mycompany.owlapitest2;
import java.io.File;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.apibinding.OWLManager;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.IRI;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntology;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyCreationException;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyManager;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.util.SimpleIRIMapper;
public class App
{
public static void main( String[] args ) throws OWLOntologyCreationException
{
OWLOntologyManager manager = OWLManager.createOWLOntologyManager();
// Load an ontology from the Web
IRI iri = IRI.create("http://acrab.ics.muni.cz/ontologies/swrl_tutorial.owl");
OWLOntology personOntology = manager.loadOntologyFromOntologyDocument(iri);
System.out.println("Loaded ontology: " + personOntology);
// Remove the ontology so that we can load a local copy.
manager.removeOntology(personOntology);
// We can also load ontologies from files. Create a file object that points to the local copy
File file;
file = new File("C:\\Users\\zyy\\ontologies\\reference ontologies\\pizza.owl");
// Load the local copy
OWLOntology localPizza = manager.loadOntologyFromOntologyDocument(file);
System.out.println("Loaded ontology: " + localPizza);
// Remove the ontology again so we can reload it later
manager.removeOntology(personOntology);
// When a local copy of one of more ontologies is used, an ontology IRI mapper can be used
// to provide a redirection mechanism. This means that ontologies can be loaded as if they
// were located on the Web. In this example, we simply redirect the loading from
// http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/pizza/pizza.owl to our local copy above.
manager.addIRIMapper(new SimpleIRIMapper(iri, IRI.create(file)));
// Load the ontology as if we were loading it from the Web (from its ontology IRI)
IRI pizzaOntologyIRI = IRI.create("http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/pizza/pizza.owl");
OWLOntology redirectedPizza = manager.loadOntology(pizzaOntologyIRI);
System.out.println("Loaded ontology: " + redirectedPizza);
System.out.println(" from: " + manager.getOntologyDocumentIRI(redirectedPizza));
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
根据堆栈跟踪，调用at com.mycompany.owlapitest2.App.main(App.java:19)后发生异常，因此可能不是maven的问题，而是应用程序中的问题。
根据Exception，看起来你的代码是为其他版本的Guava编译的，那么你在运行时就已经在类路径中了。