将命令发送到Windows服务

时间:2016-01-20 23:15:35

标签: c# windows service command isolatedstorage

我正在尝试将自定义命令发送到Windows服务。我的应用程序有一个Windows服务和一个表单。当服务运行时,我想使用按钮单击事件在隔离存储中创建一个文件。我正在使用本教程http://arcanecode.com/2007/05/30/windows-services-in-c-sending-commands-to-your-windows-service-part-7/。当我运行程序并单击按钮时似乎没有发生任何事情,并且该文件未放入隔离存储。我已经在这些方法上设置了断点,看看它们是否已执行并且它们似乎有效。我不确定按钮单击方法是否可以从表单到达服务中的隔离存储代码,但根据本教程,我无法看到问题是什么。源代码如下。

表格

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Project2Service;

namespace Project2
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Service1 s = new Service1();
        public ServiceInstaller si = new ServiceInstaller();
        public ProjectInstaller pi = new ProjectInstaller();
        public ServiceController sc = new ServiceController("Project2Service");

        private string[] isoType;

        string machineName = System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.ComputerName;

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            isoType = new string[] { "User", "Assembly And Domain"};
            cboIsoType.Items.AddRange(isoType);

            cboIsoType.SelectedIndex = 0;

            btnContinue.Enabled = false;
            btnPause.Enabled = false;
            btnStop.Enabled = false;
        }

        public void Labels()
        {
            lblMachine.Text = machineName;
            lblSName.Text = s.ServiceName;
            lblSType.Text = si.StartType.ToString();

            lblSStatus.Text = sc.Status.ToString();
            lblPause.Text = sc.CanPauseAndContinue.ToString();
            lblShutdown.Text = sc.CanShutdown.ToString();
            lblStop.Text = sc.CanStop.ToString();
        }

        private void btnStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //Controller.Refresh(); //Gets the current status of service
            //if (Controller.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
            //{
            //    Controller.Start();
            //}

            sc.Start();
            sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running);
            Labels();

            btnStart.Enabled = false;
            btnContinue.Enabled = false;
            btnStop.Enabled = true;
            btnPause.Enabled = true;

        }

        private void btnStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            sc.Stop();
            sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped);
            Labels();

            btnStart.Enabled = true;
            btnContinue.Enabled = false;
            btnPause.Enabled = false;
            btnStop.Enabled = false;
        }

        private void btnPause_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            sc.Pause();
            sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Paused);
            Labels();

            btnPause.Enabled = false;
            btnContinue.Enabled = true;
            btnStart.Enabled = false;
            btnStop.Enabled = true;
        }

        private void btnContinue_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            sc.Continue();
            sc.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running);
            Labels();

            btnStop.Enabled = true;
            btnStart.Enabled = false;
            btnPause.Enabled = true;
            btnContinue.Enabled = false;
        }

        private void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ServiceController sc2 = new ServiceController("Project2Service");
            sc2.ExecuteCommand(200);

            //if (cboIsoType.SelectedItem.ToString() == "User")   
            //{

            //    sc.ExecuteCommand(128);
            //}
        }
    }
}

服务

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.IsolatedStorage;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace Project2Service
{
    public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase
    {
        public enum commands
        {
            LogIt = 200
        }

        //public enum ServiceCustomCommands { Command1 = 128, Command2 = 129 };
        //private IsolatedStorageScope iso;

        public Service1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
        {

            //iso = IsolatedStorageScope.User | IsolatedStorageScope.Domain;
            FileSystemWatcher Watcher = new FileSystemWatcher(@"C:\Users\Martin\Desktop\Project2\ServiceTest");
            Watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
            Watcher.NotifyFilter = NotifyFilters.LastAccess
                        | NotifyFilters.LastWrite
                        | NotifyFilters.FileName
                        | NotifyFilters.DirectoryName;

            Watcher.Changed += new FileSystemEventHandler(Watcher_Changed);
            Watcher.Created += new FileSystemEventHandler(Watcher_Created);
            Watcher.Deleted += new FileSystemEventHandler(Watcher_Deleted);
            Watcher.Renamed += new RenamedEventHandler(Watcher_Renamed);
            WriteServiceInfo("Service Started!");
        }

        // This event is raised when a file is changed
        private void Watcher_Changed(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e)
        {
            WriteServiceInfo("File Changed!");

            DirectoryInfo d = new DirectoryInfo(@"C:\Users\Martin\Desktop\Project2\ServiceTest");//Assuming Watch is your Folder
            FileInfo[] Files = d.GetFiles("*.txt"); //Getting Text files
            string str = "";
            foreach (FileInfo file in Files)
            {
                str = str + ", " + file.Name;
                str = str + ", " + file.LastWriteTime;
                str = str + ", " + file.CreationTime;
                str = str + ", " + file.Length;

                WriteServiceInfo(file.Name);
                WriteServiceInfo(file.LastWriteTime.ToString());
                WriteServiceInfo(file.CreationTime.ToString());
                WriteServiceInfo(file.Length.ToString());
            }
        }

        private void Watcher_Created(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e)
        {
            WriteServiceInfo("File Created!");
        }

        private void Watcher_Deleted(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e)
        {
            WriteServiceInfo("File Deleted!");
        }
        private void Watcher_Renamed(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e)
        {
            WriteServiceInfo("File Renamed!");
        }

        private void WriteServiceInfo(string info)
        {
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"C:\Users\Martin\Desktop\Project2\WindowsServiceLog.txt",
                                 FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
            StreamWriter m_streamWriter = new StreamWriter(fs);
            m_streamWriter.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.End);
            m_streamWriter.WriteLine(info + "\n");
            m_streamWriter.Flush();
            m_streamWriter.Close();
        }

        protected override void OnStop()
        {
            WriteServiceInfo("Service Stopped!");

        }

        protected override void OnCustomCommand(int command)
        {
            base.OnCustomCommand(command);
            if (command == (int)commands.LogIt)
            {
                IsolatedStorageFile isoFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User | IsolatedStorageScope.Domain | IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly, null, null);
                IsolatedStorageFileStream isoStream = new IsolatedStorageFileStream("LaptopInfo.txt", FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write, isoFile);
                using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(isoStream))
                {
                    writer.WriteLine("Data");
                }
            }
        }

        //protected override void OnCustomCommand(int command)
        //{
        //    switch ((ServiceCustomCommands)command)
        //    {
        //        case ServiceCustomCommands.Command1:
        //            //Command1 Implementation
        //            IsolatedStorageFile isoFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User | IsolatedStorageScope.Domain | IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly, null, null);
        //            IsolatedStorageFileStream isoStream = new IsolatedStorageFileStream("LaptopInfo.txt", FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write, isoFile);
        //            using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(isoStream))
        //            {
        //                writer.WriteLine("Data");
        //            }
        //            //iso = IsolatedStorageScope.User;
        //            break;
        //        case ServiceCustomCommands.Command2:
        //            //iso = IsolatedStorageScope.User | IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly;
        //            break;
        //        default:
        //            break;

        //    }
        //}
    }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这里有几件事: 1.检查您的服务运行的帐户。使用服务安装程序,您可以指定。我使用System测试了完全方案(使用您的代码),以确保我可以访问我桌面上的文件作为日志测试,并且工作正常。 2.将测试用例限制为不记录到隔离,而是简单的文本文件日志。

我还发布了我用于你的其他帖子的代码 - 所以我们先把它清理一下然后找出要解决的问题。