Question

我正在开发基于java的Web应用程序，该应用程序在Jetty本地正常运行但我无法在带有Tomcat的Linux服务器上部署War版本。我进入了Catalina.out文件：打开zip文件时出错。

我读了很多关于这个错误的主题（权限，损坏的jar文件......），但没有人帮助我。如何找到有关此错误的更多解释或详细信息？

这是堆栈跟踪：

18-Jan-2016 10:39:01.036 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load Initialization processed in 1663 ms
18-Jan-2016 10:39:01.109 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting service Catalina
18-Jan-2016 10:39:01.109 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.30
18-Jan-2016 10:39:01.168 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Deploying web application archive /opt/tomcat/webapps/UserInterface-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war
18-Jan-2016 10:39:02.235 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
 org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/UserInterface-1.0-SNAPSHOT]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:945)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1795)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@6da9455d]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4928)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5058)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
    ... 10 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@6e366f32]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:139)
    at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:699)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
    ... 13 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:96)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
    ... 16 more
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:219)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:149)
    at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:166)
    at java.util.jar.JarFile.<init>(JarFile.java:103)
    at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:88)
    ... 17 more

谢谢，

Answer 1

此问题的可能原因是：
1.您的应用程序/ WEB-INF / lib可能包含重复的jar
2.对应用程序或application / WEB-INF / lib

的许可不当

Answer 2

我也遇到了同样的问题。这是因为罐子损坏了。

解决方案：删除损坏的jar，然后从正确的jar中再次替换它。创建新的WAR文件

Answer 3

此问题主要是由于部署War文件中的JARS损坏。

unzip <artifact-name>.war 
find <artifact-folder>  -name "*jar" | xargs -L 1 zip -T | grep error | grep invalid

这将列出控制台中损坏的JARS。

一旦发现损坏的JARS，请手动替换lib文件夹中的JARS或创建并构建新版本。

无法部署War文件：打开zip文件时出错

3 个答案: