我试图创建一个简单的应用程序，显示电视节目的名称和节目的持续时间。我需要做的是根据时间改变跨度的宽度。如果节目已经开始，用户应该看到彩色进度条，其宽度应该是时间线的一定百分比。
// this is a very simplified version of the json I'm getting
var data = { "showName":"Batman Begins", "duration":"141", "startTime":"22 January 2016 17:30:00" };
function showProgress(){
var timeline = $('.timeline');
var duration = data.duration; // time in minutes. Getting this from a json
var timelineSection = 100 / duration;
var maxWidth = 100;
var increment = timelineSection;
var now = Math.floor($.now() / 1000); // UNIX timestamp for current date and time
var startTime = Date.parse(data.startTime) / 1000; // UNIX timestamp for showtime
var timer = setInterval(function(){
$('.timeline').css({ 'width' : timelineSection + '%' });
timelineSection = timelineSection + increment; // doing this to keep the incrementation same everytime
if (timelineSection > maxWidth) {
clearInterval(timer);
$('.timeline').css({ 'width' : timelineSection + '%' });
}
}, 1000); // running every second instead of minute for demo purposes
}
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.showName').html(data.showName);
$('.startTime').html(data.startTime);
showProgress();
});.wrapper {
margin: auto;
width: 500px;
}
.timeline-container {
background: #bbb;
}
.timeline {
background: green;
height: 20px;
margin: 0 0 10px;
max-width: 100%;
transition: all 200ms linear;
width: 0%;
}
.example-timeline {
background: green;
height: 20px;
margin: 0 0 10px;
max-width: 100%;
transition: all 200ms linear;
}
.example-timeline.half { width: 50%; }
.example-timeline.twothirds { width: 66.6666%; }
.example-timeline.onethird { width: 33.3333%; }<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="wrapper">
<h1 class="showName"></h1>
<p class="description">Show starting at: <span class="startTime"></span></p>
<div class="timeline-container">
<div class="timeline"></div>
<div class="example-timeline half"></div>
<div class="example-timeline twothirds"></div>
<div class="example-timeline onethird"></div>
</div>
</div>
如果节目已经开始，我似乎无法弄清楚如何正确显示时间线。请参阅代码段中的示例时间轴。我有一个倒计时时钟到节目的开头，它隐藏在节目开始显示时间线，它完美地工作。
我真的希望有人可以帮助我：）
答案 0 :(得分：0)
只需执行一些计算来初始化时间线
// this is a very simplified version of the json I'm getting
var data = { "showName":"Batman Begins", "duration":"141", "startTime":"22 January 2016 17:30:00" };
function showProgress(){
var timeline = $('.timeline');
var duration = data.duration; // time in minutes. Getting this from a json
var timelineSection = 100 / duration;
var maxWidth = 100;
var increment = timelineSection;
//var now = Math.floor($.now() / 1000); // UNIX timestamp for current date and time
var now = Math.floor(Date.parse("22 January 2016 17:39:00") / 1000);
var startTime = Date.parse(data.startTime) / 1000; // UNIX timestamp for showtime
if (now > startTime) {
var elapsed = Math.floor((now-startTime)/60); //timespan converted to minutes
timelineSection = Math.min(maxWidth, elapsed*timelineSection); //set the start width to match the time elapsed but only reach maximum of 100
$('.timeline').css({ 'width' : timelineSection + '%' }); //set the initial width first
timelineSection += increment; //to be used as next width
}
var timer = setInterval(function(){
$('.timeline').css({ 'width' : timelineSection + '%' });
timelineSection = timelineSection + increment; // doing this to keep the incrementation same everytime
if (timelineSection > maxWidth) {
clearInterval(timer);
$('.timeline').css({ 'width' : timelineSection + '%' });
}
}, 1000); // running every second instead of minute for demo purposes
}
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.showName').html(data.showName);
$('.startTime').html(data.startTime);
showProgress();
});.wrapper {
margin: auto;
width: 500px;
}
.timeline-container {
background: #bbb;
}
.timeline {
background: green;
height: 20px;
margin: 0 0 10px;
max-width: 100%;
transition: all 200ms linear;
width: 0%;
}
.example-timeline {
background: green;
height: 20px;
margin: 0 0 10px;
max-width: 100%;
transition: all 200ms linear;
}
.example-timeline.half { width: 50%; }
.example-timeline.twothirds { width: 66.6666%; }
.example-timeline.onethird { width: 33.3333%; }<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="wrapper">
<h1 class="showName"></h1>
<p class="description">Show starting at: <span class="startTime"></span></p>
<div class="timeline-container">
<div class="timeline"></div>
<div class="example-timeline half"></div>
<div class="example-timeline twothirds"></div>
<div class="example-timeline onethird"></div>
</div>
</div>
答案 1 :(得分：0)
HTML - 我更新了HTML，通过在 .showInfo 类中提供的内容范围状态使用CSS，向您展示处理UX演示文稿的不同方式。计算展示时间时，会提供 data-attr 。这允许CSS显示或隐藏某些文本，稍后允许您构建其他依赖于状态的样式（例如不同的进度条颜色）。
<div class="wrapper showInfo">
<h1 class="showName"></h1>
<p class="description">
<span class="status past">The show has finished</span>
<span class="status present">It started on </span>
<span class="status future">It will start on</span>
<span class="showTimeInfo"></span></p>
<div class="timeline-container">
<div class="timeline"></div>
</div>
<div class="showStatus">
<div class="status past">Oh man, it's over!</div>
<div class="status present">It is ON!</div>
<div class="status future">Dude, the show is on later.</div>
</div>
</div>
附加CSS - 您当前的CSS应该非常合适，其他样式用于更新所描述的功能。
.showInfo > .showStatus > .status {display: none;}
.showInfo > .description > .status {display: none;}
.showInfo[data-state="past"] .showStatus .past, .showInfo[data-state="past"] .description .past {display: inline-block;}
.showInfo[data-state="present"] .showStatus .present, .showInfo[data-state="present"] .description .present {display: inline-block;}
.showInfo[data-state="future"] .showStatus .future, .showInfo[data-state="future"] .description .future {display: inline-block;}
JavaScript - 日期/时间在JavaScript中可能有点棘手，所以我没有添加大量聪明的位或任何可测量的智能。将Moment.js（或类似）视为您项目的库。
// this is a very simplified version of the json I'm getting
var data = { "showName":"Batman Begins", "duration":"5", "startTime":"17 January 2016 20:09:00" };
// Make some jQuery object vars so you only have to call them once
var timeline = $('.timeline');
var showInfo = $('.showInfo');
var showTimeInfo = $('.showTimeInfo');
// Always make a timeout into a global var so you can cancel it later
var progressTimeout = {};
var tickDuration = 1000;
// Self calling function
function showProgress () {
// Set some time related vars
var now = Math.floor($.now() / 1000);
var startTime = Date.parse(data.startTime) / 1000;
// Conver 'duration' into seconds
var durationSec = parseInt(data.duration, 10) * 60
var endTime = (Date.parse(data.startTime) / 1000) + durationSec;
// Help for our conditional statments
var showStart = startTime - now;
var showEnd = + endTime - now;
// Events that are in the past will be minus - thus false
// If both are grater than zero, then the show is on now
if (showStart>0 && showEnd>0) {
// Set a data-attr at the top of our content so we can use CSS as an aide
showInfo.attr('data-state', 'future');
showTimeInfo.html(data.startTime)
} else if (showEnd>-1) {
// If showEnd is zero or more then the show is on, but not over
// Now we can make the progress bar work
// Work out the progress of the show as a percentage
var progress = now - startTime;
var percent = Math.ceil(progress / (durationSec / 1000) / 10);
// Use the percentage to push progress bar
timeline.css('width', percent + "%")
// Set the state to say that the show is on in the 'present'
showInfo.attr('data-state', 'present');
showTimeInfo.html(data.startTime)
} else {
// Both startTime and endTime are now in the past
// Make the bar full
timeline.css('width', '100%')
showInfo.attr('data-state', 'past');
// Clear the time text
showTimeInfo.html("");
// The timeout is no longer needed
clearTimeout(progressTimeout);
}
progressTimeout = setTimeout(showProgress, tickDuration)
}
$('.showName').html(data.showName);
showProgress();