我试图创建一种闪存消息类,它将" flush"第一次获取它们时的消息。因此,如果例如从一个控制器操作转发到另一个(具有相同的HTTP请求),则不在下一个HTTP请求上
这是我的班级设计:
<?php
namespace MartynBiz;
/**
* Flash messages. Slight variation in that this will store a message until it
* is accessed - whether that is a next http request, or same request. Simply
* when get method is called the message is wiped from session.
* TODO move this to martynbiz\php-flash
*/
class Flash
{
/**
* Message storage
*
* @var ArrayObject
*/
protected $storage;
/**
* @param string $storage Name to store messages in session
*/
public function __construct($storage=null)
{
// if storage is not defined, create ArrayObject (not persistent)
if (is_null($storage)) {
$storage = new \ArrayObject();
}
$this->storage = $storage;
}
/**
* Add flash message
*
* @param string $key The key to store the message under
* @param string $message Message to show on next request
*/
public function addMessage($key, $message)
{
// create entry in the session
$this->storage[$key] = $message;
}
/**
* Get flash messages, and reset storage
* @return array Messages to show for current request
*/
public function flushMessages()
{
$messages = $this->storage->getArrayCopy();
// clear storage items
foreach ($this->storage as $key => $value) {
unset($this->storage[$key]);
}
return $messages;
}
}
我已经编写了一些PHPUnit测试,这些测试也演示了如何使用Flash类:
<?php
// TODO test with an ArrayAccess/Object $storage passed in
use MartynBiz\Flash;
use Zend\Session\Container;
class FlashTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{
protected $flash;
public function testInstantiation()
{
$flash = new Flash();
$this->assertTrue($flash instanceof Flash);
}
public function testGettingSetting()
{
$flash = new Flash();
$flash->addMessage('key1', 'value1');
$flash->addMessage('key2', 'value2');
$flash->addMessage('key2', 'value3');
$expected = array(
'key1' => 'value1',
'key2' => 'value3',
);
// assert first time to access messages
$messages = $flash->flushMessages();
$this->assertEquals($expected, $messages);
// assert messages have been cleared
$messages = $flash->flushMessages();
$this->assertEquals(array(), $messages);
}
public function testCustomStorage()
{
$container = new Container('mycontainer');
$flash = new Flash($container);
$flash->addMessage('key1', 'value1');
$expected = array(
'key1' => 'value1',
);
// assert first time to access messages
$messages = $flash->flushMessages();
$this->assertEquals($expected, $messages);
// assert messages have been cleared
$messages = $flash->flushMessages();
$this->assertEquals(array(), $messages);
}
}
你可以看到我也传递了一个自定义的$ storage(Zend会话容器实例),这是我喜欢的一个选项。这些测试似乎已经通过,但是我在其他测试中遇到以下错误,我不太明白这个问题是什么:
$ ./vendor/bin/phpunit tests/library/FlashTest.php 1
PHPUnit 4.8.21-4-g7f07877 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
.E.
Time: 68 ms, Memory: 4.50Mb
There was 1 error:
1) FlashTest::testGettingSetting
MartynBiz\Flash::flushMessages(): ArrayIterator::next(): Array was modified outside object and internal position is no longer valid
/var/www/crsrc-slimmvc/app/library/MartynBiz/Flash/Flash.php:53
/var/www/crsrc-slimmvc/tests/library/FlashTest.php:33
FAILURES!
Tests: 3, Assertions: 3, Errors: 1.
我已经四处寻找此错误并尝试了一些替代方法(例如$ this-&gt; storage-&gt; getIterator()),但我仍然遇到同样的错误。我出错的任何想法?我想我对ArrayObject来说有点新鲜。