我对wpf和mvvm很新,我希望这是有道理的......
我有一个CheckBox项目的ListBox。当我选中或取消选中某个项目时,我想知道如何触发事件或任何能够将所选项目文本添加到不同ListBox的内容。
这是我迄今为止所做的事情:
XAML:
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Target}" IsEnabled="{Binding IsControlEnabled}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<CheckBox Content="{Binding TitleName}" IsChecked="{Binding IsChecked}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
主要ViewModel类:
private ObservableCollection<CheckServerItem> _target = new ObservableCollection<CheckServerItem>();
处理复选框事件的小类:
public class CheckServerItem : ViewModelBase
{
private bool _isChecked { get; set; }
private string _Title { get; set; }
public bool IsChecked
{
get { return _isChecked; }
set
{
_isChecked = value;
RaisePropertyChanged("IsChecked");
}
}
public string TitleName
{
get { return _Title; }
set
{
_Title = value;
RaisePropertyChanged("TitleName");
}
}
}
小类正确处理了检查,但我无法弄清楚如何让该类调用管理其他ListBox的Main ViewModel类中的方法或我应该做什么。
感谢您的帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
根据Filippo Vigani的回答,如果您只选中/取消选中鼠标复选框,也可以执行以下操作
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<CheckBox Content="{Binding TitleName}"
IsChecked="{Binding IsChecked}"
Command="{Binding DataContext.SelectionChangedCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}"
CommandParameter="{Binding}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我建议将其他ListBox的ItemsSource绑定到同一个ObservableCollection,然后使用Converter来获取所选项目。那么你根本不必乱用附加和分离事件处理程序。转换器将是:
[ValueConversion(typeof(object), typeof(object))]
public class IsCheckedConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
ObservableCollection<CheckServerItem> result = new ObservableCollection<CheckServerItem>();
foreach(CheckServerItem item in (value as ObservableCollection<CheckServerItem>))
{
if (item.IsChecked)
{
result.Add(item);
}
}
return result;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
return Binding.DoNothing;
}
}
您需要将转换器放在App或Window的Resources部分,以便在ListBox中使用它:
<this:IsCheckedConverter x:Key="MyIsCheckedConverter" />
然后你对其他ListBox的ItemsSource的绑定看起来像这样:
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Target, Converter={StaticResource MyIsCheckedConverter}}>
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我建议使用ICommand并使用AttachedCommandBehaviour将其绑定到CheckBox的Checked RoutedEvent(你可以在nuget上获取它):
Install-Package AttachedCommandBehavior
xaml看起来像这样:
...
xmlns:acb="clr-namespace:AttachedCommandBehavior;assembly=AttachedCommandBehavior"
...
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Target}"
IsEnabled="{Binding IsControlEnabled}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<CheckBox Content="{Binding TitleName}"
IsChecked="{Binding IsChecked}">
<acb:CommandBehaviorCollection.Behaviors>
<acb:BehaviorBinding Event="Checked"
Command="{Binding DataContext.SelectionChangedCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}"
CommandParameter="{Binding}" />
<acb:BehaviorBinding Event="Unchecked"
Command="{Binding DataContext.SelectionChangedCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}}"
CommandParameter="{Binding}" />
</acb:CommandBehaviorCollection.Behaviors>
</CheckBox>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
然后在您的ViewModel中,您将拥有一个处理check / uncheck事件的命令。您可以将Prism用于实现ICommand的类,该类称为DelegateCommand,您可以从nuget获取它:
Install-Package Prism.Core
viewmodel中的命令可能类似于:
private DelegateCommand<CheckServerItem> selectionChangedCommand;
public DelegateCommand<CheckServerItem> SelectionChangedCommand
{
get
{
return this.selectionChangedCommand ?? (this.selectionChangedCommand = new DelegateCommand<CheckServerItem>((x) =>
{
if (x.IsChecked)
{
MyOtherList.Add(x);
} else
{
MyOtherList.Remove(x);
}
}));
}
}