我正试图将我的手指放在android功能测试中。制作第一个简单的应用程序测试用例如下：
public class ApplicationTest extends ApplicationTestCase<App> {
private App myApp;
public ApplicationTest() {
super(App.class);
}
protected void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
createApplication();
myApp = getApplication();
}
public void testCorrectVersion() throws Exception {
PackageInfo info = myApp.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(myApp.getPackageName(), 0);
assertNotNull(info);
MoreAsserts.assertMatchesRegex("\\d\\.\\d", info.versionName);
}
}
Gradle sync well
=＆GT;但我运行测试用例，最后得到以下错误：
：app：transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebugAndroidTest FAILED 错误：任务'：app：transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebugAndroidTest'的执行失败。 com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException：com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException：org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException：处理'命令'/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_75。 jdk / Contents / Home / bin / java''以非零退出值1
结束
这是我的app gradle文件：
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android {
signingConfigs {
release {
if (System.getenv()["CI"]) { // CI=true is exported by Greenhouse
storeFile file(System.getenv()["GH_KEYSTORE_PATH"])
storePassword System.getenv()["GH_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD"]
keyAlias System.getenv()["GH_KEY_ALIAS"]
keyPassword System.getenv()["GH_KEY_PASSWORD"]
} else {
release
}
}
}
compileSdkVersion ANDROID_BUILD_SDK_VERSION
buildToolsVersion ANDROID_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION
defaultConfig {
applicationId "fr.millezimsolutions.app.millezimu"
targetSdkVersion ANDROID_BUILD_TARGET_SDK_VERSION
minSdkVersion ANDROID_BUILD_MIN_SDK_VERSION
versionCode ANDROID_BUILD_VERSION_CODE
versionName ANDROID_BUILD_APP_VERSION_NAME
multiDexEnabled true
}
buildTypes {
release {
debuggable false
renderscriptOptimLevel 3
signingConfig android.signingConfigs.release
zipAlignEnabled true
minifyEnabled true
shrinkResources true
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro', 'proguard-rules-new.pro'
}
debug {
debuggable true
renderscriptOptimLevel 3
applicationIdSuffix ".debug"
versionNameSuffix "debug"
}
}
configurations{
all*.exclude group: 'cglib'
all*.exclude group: 'commons-collections'
}
dexOptions {
incremental false
preDexLibraries = false
jumboMode = true
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE-FIREBASE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/INDEX.LIST'
exclude 'LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/license.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/ASL2.0'
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
}
useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.5'
resolutionStrategy.force 'com.google.guava:guava:19.0'
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
// SUPPORT
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
// WORKERS
compile 'de.greenrobot:eventbus:2.4.1'
compile 'com.nostra13.universalimageloader:universal-image-loader:1.9.5'
// SOCIAL NETWORK
compile 'org.twitter4j:twitter4j-core:4.0.4'
compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.8.2'
// TEST
//testCompile 'org.robolectric:robolectric:3.0'
//testCompile "org.robolectric:robolectric:3.0"
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.+'
androidTestCompile 'junit:junit:4.+'
androidTestCompile 'io.appium:java-client:3.3.0'
androidTestCompile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'
androidTestCompile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.5'
// Set this dependency if you want to use the Hamcrest matcher library
testCompile 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3'
// MULTIDEX
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
// VIEW
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.0.0'
compile 'me.relex:circleindicator:1.1.7@aar'
compile 'com.lsjwzh:recyclerviewpager:1.0.8'
compile 'pl.droidsonroids.gif:android-gif-drawable:1.1.11'
compile('com.afollestad.material-dialogs:core:0.8.5.3@aar') {
transitive = true
}
compile project(':MaterialWidget')
compile project(':MultiHeaderRecyclerView')
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'me.zhanghai.android.materialprogressbar:library:1.1.4'
// TEXT
compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'
compile 'com.github.bluejamesbond:textjustify-android:2.1.1'
// FIREBASE
compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui:0.3.0'
compile 'com.firebase:geofire:1.1.1'
compile('com.firebase:firebase-client-android:2.5.0') {
exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
// UTILS
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.5'
// compile 'me.dm7.barcodescanner:zbar:1.6.3'
compile('com.google.http-client:google-http-client-jackson:1.21.0') {
exclude module: 'xpp3'
exclude group: 'stax'
}
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'
// OAUTH
compile 'com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-java6:1.21.0'
// TIME
compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.1'
compile 'org.ocpsoft.prettytime:prettytime:4.0.1.Final'
// AMAZON WS
compile 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-core:2.2.9'
compile 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-cognito:2.2.9'
compile 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-s3:2.2.9'
// GOOGLE
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.3.0'
// RATING STORE
compile project(':AppRate')
// DEBUG
compile 'com.github.brianPlummer:tinydancer:0.0.9'
compile 'com.splunk.mint:mint:4.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:8.3.0'
// debugCompile 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android:1.3.1'
// releaseCompile 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android-no-op:1.3.1'
compile 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android-no-op:1.3.1'
}
if (!System.getenv()["CI"]) {
// Routine pour acceder aux clés de signature
def Properties props = new Properties()
def propFile = file('../../signing.properties')
if (propFile.canRead()) {
props.load(new FileInputStream(propFile))
if (props != null && props.containsKey('STORE_FILE') && props.containsKey('STORE_PASSWORD') &&
props.containsKey('KEY_ALIAS') && props.containsKey('KEY_PASSWORD')) {
android.signingConfigs.release.storeFile = file(props['STORE_FILE'])
android.signingConfigs.release.storePassword = props['STORE_PASSWORD']
android.signingConfigs.release.keyAlias = props['KEY_ALIAS']
android.signingConfigs.release.keyPassword = props['KEY_PASSWORD']
} else {
android.buildTypes.release.signingConfig = null
}
} else {
android.buildTypes.release.signingConfig = null
}
}
println(getVersion().toString())
}
这是项目gradle文件：
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.0.0-alpha3'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:1.5.0-beta2'
classpath 'com.github.ben-manes:gradle-versions-plugin:0.11.3'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
maven {
url "https://jitpack.io"
}
maven {
url 'https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/'
}
maven {
url "https://mint.splunk.com/gradle/"
}
}
}
ext {
ANDROID_BUILD_MIN_SDK_VERSION = 16
ANDROID_BUILD_TARGET_SDK_VERSION = 23
ANDROID_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION = "23.0.1"
ANDROID_BUILD_SDK_VERSION = 23
ANDROID_BUILD_VERSION_CODE = getAppVersionCode()
ANDROID_BUILD_APP_VERSION_NAME = getAppUVersionName()
ANDROID_DEFAULT_BUILD_VERSION_CODE = "24"
ANDROID_DEFAULT_BUILD_APP_VERSION_NAME = 0.4
}
apply plugin: 'com.github.ben-manes.versions'
我看了一会儿，但很难看出它可能是什么。