我有这个对象的ArrayList,我需要将它设置为我的spinner的适配器,如下所示:
ArrayList<Contact> contactlist= new ArrayList<Contact>();
contactlist.add("Gabe");
contactlist.add("Mark");
contactlist.add("Bill");
contactlist.add("Steve");
ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, contactlist);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
contactsSpinner.setAdapter(adapter);
这是我的Contact对象的一个例子,它只有两个变量,Name和ID
Contact contact = new Contact();
contact.setName("Gabe")
contact.setID("14575")
我需要让微调器显示来自ArrayList的联系人姓名,因为它显示了内存中的联系地址,选中后,我需要返回联系人ID,以执行其他操作。 我怎么能这样做?
答案 0 :(得分:62)
您需要做的很容易,对您的班级联系,覆盖其中的toString()方法并返回联系人的姓名。
看一下这个例子。它也可以在github
中找到public class SpinnerTestOneActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Spinner spinner;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_spinner_test_one);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_custom_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
initializeUI();
}
private void initializeUI() {
spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.SpinnerTestOneActivity_spinner);
ArrayList<Contact> contacts = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
contacts.add(new Contact("Name_" + i, "Id_" + i));
}
ArrayAdapter<Contact> adapter =
new ArrayAdapter<Contact>(getApplicationContext(), android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item, contacts);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource( android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
}
private class Contact {
private String contact_name;
private String contact_id;
public Contact() {
}
public Contact(String contact_name, String contact_id) {
this.contact_name = contact_name;
this.contact_id = contact_id;
}
public String getContact_name() {
return contact_name;
}
public void setContact_name(String contact_name) {
this.contact_name = contact_name;
}
public String getContact_id() {
return contact_id;
}
public void setContact_id(String contact_id) {
this.contact_id = contact_id;
}
/**
* Pay attention here, you have to override the toString method as the
* ArrayAdapter will reads the toString of the given object for the name
*
* @return contact_name
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return contact_name;
}
}
}
输出
答案 1 :(得分:0)
一个更强大的解决方案可以是获取需要显示的内容的唯一值,然后再制作一个列表。
private ArrayAdapter adapter;
private List<CategoryHelper> categoryList = STORE.getCategoryList();
private List<String> names=new ArrayList<>();
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(getActivity(),
android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, names);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout
.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
for(CategoryHelper helper:categoryList){
names.add(helper.getName());
}
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();