我想在Shiny中的反应上下文中运行mongolite查询。 db连接参数已预先加载,未在下面显示。 (注意:loadData函数出现在第一个代码块中)。查询在反应性上下文之外运行得很好。
我似乎无法在网上找到一个与Shiny和mongolite一起工作的工作示例。任何帮助将不胜感激。在下面的简化示例中,我只是想让Shiny返回查询结果中的行数。
由于
loadData <- function() {
# Connect to the database
db <- mongo(collection = collectionName,
url = sprintf(
"mongodb://%s:%s@%s/%s",
options()$mongodb$username,
options()$mongodb$password,
options()$mongodb$host,
databaseName))
# Read all the entries
data <- db$find(query)
data
}
server <- function(input, output) {
queryResults <- reactive({
########----------BRING IN USER QUERY PARAMETERS----------########
var1 <- "satisfaction"
var2 <- "performance"
var1path <- 20072
var2path <- 30033
########----------DEFINE QUERY PARAMETERS----------########
var1 <- as.character(var1)
var1 <- paste(var1, collapse = "|")
var1JSON <- toJSON (var1)
var2 <- as.character(var2)
var2 <- paste(var2, collapse = "|")
var2JSON <- toJSON (var2)
#-----Creating JSONs for taxonomy codes
var1path <- as.character(var1path)
var1path <- paste(var1path, collapse = "|")
var1path <- toJSON (var1path)
var2path <- as.character(var2path)
var2path <- paste(var2path, collapse = "|")
var2path <- toJSON (var2path)
########----------QUERY STRUCTURE AND EXECUTION----------#########
query <- c('
{"$and":
[
{"$or":
[
{"Var1": { "$regex": ',var1JSON,' }},
{"Var1Path": { "$regex": ',var1path,' }}
]
},
{"$or":
[
{"Var2": { "$regex": ',var2JSON,' }},
{"Var2Path": { "$regex": ',var2path,' }}
]
}
]
}
')
stuff <- loadData()
stuff
})
output$text1 <- renderText(nrow(queryResults()))
答案 0 :(得分:4)
由于我无法重现您的代码,因此我需要设置自己的数据,但希望这会向您展示mongolite
&amp; shiny
。
数据强>
将一些数据输入mongodb
library(mongolite)
## create dummy data
df <- data.frame(id = c(1,2,3),
region = c("r1", "r1", "r2"))
> df
id region
1 1 r1
2 2 r1
3 3 r2
## insert into database
mong <- mongo(collection = "test", db = "test", url = "mongodb://localhost")
mong$insert(df)
# Complete! Processed total of 3 rows.
# [1] TRUE
<强>光泽强>
这是一个响应用户输入的非常基本的应用程序。我试图与你的结构保持一致
<强> server.R 强>
library(shiny)
library(jsonlite)
library(mongolite)
loadData <- function(qry){
mong <- mongo(collection = "test", db = "test", url = "mongodb://localhost",
verbose = TRUE)
df <- mong$find(qry)
return(df)
}
shinyServer(function(input, output) {
qryResults <- reactive({
## This bit responds to the user selection
## which makes it 'reactive'
region <- list(region = input$si_region)
qry <- paste0('{ "region" : "',region , '"}')
df <- loadData(qry)
return(df)
})
output$qry_results <- renderDataTable({
qryResults()
})
output$text1 <- renderText(nrow(qryResults()))
})
<强> ui.R 强>
library(shiny)
shinyUI(navbarPage("mongo query",
sidebarLayout(
sidebarPanel(
selectInput(inputId = "si_region", label = "Select region", choices = c("r1", "r2"))
),
mainPanel(
verbatimTextOutput(outputId = "text1"),
dataTableOutput(outputId = "qry_results")
)
)))