Question

我目前正在将ui-bootstrap从0.5.0迁移到0.14.3（是的，我还没有检查过那么久的更新）。在0.5.0中有一个＆＃39;模态＆＃39;带有＆＃39;选项的指令＆＃39;配置对象。有一个＆＃39; backdropClick＆＃39;选项，允许在鼠标单击外部时关闭模态。在0.14.3中，$ uibModal服务没有这样的选项。它有一个背景＆＃39;属性，可以设置为静态＆＃39;，允许您通过鼠标单击关闭模态，但模态有背景。如果它还没有呢？我可以用鼠标点击它来关闭它＆＃39;背景＆＃39;属性设置为＆＃39; false＆＃39;？

Answer 1

此缺失功能有一种解决方法。您可以使用指令来检测“click outside”事件，然后在相关事件中调用close模态方法。

在下面的示例中（改编自ui.bootstrap文档）我使用了angular-click-outside directive：

angular.module('ui.bootstrap.demo', ['ngAnimate', 'ui.bootstrap','angular-click-outside']);
angular.module('ui.bootstrap.demo').controller('ModalDemoCtrl', function ($scope, $uibModal, $log, $document) {

  $scope.items = ['item1', 'item2', 'item3'];

  $scope.animationsEnabled = true;
  
  $document.on('click', function(event) {
    
  });

  $scope.open = function (size) {

    var modalInstance = $uibModal.open({
      animation: $scope.animationsEnabled,
      templateUrl: 'myModalContent.html',
      controller: 'ModalInstanceCtrl',
      backdrop: false,
      size: size,
      resolve: {
        items: function () {
          return $scope.items;
        }
      }
    });

    modalInstance.result.then(function (selectedItem) {
      $scope.selected = selectedItem;
    }, function () {
      $log.info('Modal dismissed at: ' + new Date());
    });
  };

  $scope.toggleAnimation = function () {
    $scope.animationsEnabled = !$scope.animationsEnabled;
  };

});

// Please note that $modalInstance represents a modal window (instance) dependency.
// It is not the same as the $uibModal service used above.

angular.module('ui.bootstrap.demo').controller('ModalInstanceCtrl', function ($scope, $uibModalInstance, items) {

  $scope.items = items;
  $scope.selected = {
    item: $scope.items[0]
  };

  $scope.ok = function () {
    $uibModalInstance.close($scope.selected.item);
  };

  $scope.cancel = function () {
    $uibModalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
  };
});

<!doctype html>
<html ng-app="ui.bootstrap.demo">
  <head>
    <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular.js"></script>
    <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular-animate.js"></script>
    <script src="//angular-ui.github.io/bootstrap/ui-bootstrap-tpls-1.0.3.js"></script>
    <script src="example.js"></script>
    <link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="//rawgit.com/IamAdamJowett/angular-click-outside/master/clickoutside.directive.js"></script>
    
  </head>
  <body>

<div ng-controller="ModalDemoCtrl">
    <script type="text/ng-template" id="myModalContent.html">
      <div id="my-modal" click-outside="cancel()">
        <div class="modal-header">
            <h3 class="modal-title">I'm a modal!</h3>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-body">
            <ul>
                <li ng-repeat="item in items">
                    <a href="#" ng-click="$event.preventDefault(); selected.item = item">{{ item }}</a>
                </li>
            </ul>
            Selected: <b>{{ selected.item }}</b>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-footer">
            <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" ng-click="ok()">OK</button>
            <button class="btn btn-warning" type="button" ng-click="cancel()">Cancel</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </script>

    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" ng-click="open()">Open me!</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" ng-click="open('lg')">Large modal</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" ng-click="open('sm')">Small modal</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" ng-click="toggleAnimation()">Toggle Animation ({{ animationsEnabled }})</button>
    <div ng-show="selected">Selection from a modal: {{ selected }}</div>
</div>
  </body>
</html>

用鼠标点击关闭ui-bootstrap模态，没有背景

1 个答案: