Question

**I am using Java 6/Spring Framework 4.1.4/Spring Boot v1.2.1.RELEASE and Hibernate 3.5.

由于我在Java6上，我使用嵌入式Tomcat 7.0.59 为什么要尝试JTA（或者我如何抑制ComponentScan）？这个错误意味着什么以及如何解决它？我试图使用单独的注释而不是SpringBootApplication并且具有相同的错误。我正在尝试使用Spring启动来创建服务，然后使用导入资源来加载HB连接等。**

我的application.properties：

server.port=2003
debug=true
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@***
spring.datasource.username=***
spring.datasource.password=***
spring.datasource.driverClassName=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
spring.jpa.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect**

我的Gradle片段是：

compile "org.springframework.security:spring-security-web:${springSecurityVersion}"
compile "org.springframework.security:spring-security-config:${springSecurityVersion}"
compile "org.springframework:spring-context:${springVersion}"
compile "org.springframework:spring-web:${springVersion}"
compile "org.springframework:spring-webmvc:${springVersion}"
compile "org.springframework:spring-jms:${springVersion}"
compile "org.springframework:spring-orm:${springVersion}"
compile "org.springframework:spring-jdbc:${springVersion}"
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:${springBootVersion}"
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:${springBootVersion}"

代码：

package com.mine.apps.force;
import com.mine.common.ErrorLog;    
@Controller
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan("com.mine")
//@ImportResource("classpath:webserver/forceAppContext.xml")
@RequestMapping(value="/force")
public class forceMicroService
{   
    private static ErrorLog logger = new ErrorLog("forceMicroService");

      public forceMicroService()
      {
      }


      @RequestMapping(value="/retry/{Id}", method=RequestMethod.POST)
      @ResponseBody
      String sendToforce(@PathVariable("Id") String Id)
      {
          String func = "sendToforce";

          logger.Info(func, "Entering");
          return Id;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
          SpringApplication.run(forceMicroService.class, args);
    }
}

堆栈跟踪

10:06:11,443 WARN  [embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext]: Exception
在上下文初始化期间遇到
- 取消刷新尝试 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：使用名称＆＃39; entityManagerFactory＆＃39;创建bean时出错。在类路径中定义资源 [组织/ springframework的/引导/自动配置/ ORM / JPA / HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]：通过工厂方法进行Bean实例化失败;嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException：失败实例 [org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean]：工厂方法＆＃39; entityManagerFactory＆＃39;抛出异常;嵌套异常是java.lang.IllegalStateException：无法配置JTA 平台在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod（ConstructorResolver.java:599）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod（AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1111）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance（AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1006）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean（AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean（AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476） at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory $ 1.getObject（AbstractBeanFactory.java:303）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton（DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean（AbstractBeanFactory.java:299）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean（AbstractBeanFactory.java:194）在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean（AbstractApplicationContext.java:956）在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization（AbstractApplicationContext.java:747）在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh（AbstractApplicationContext.java:480） at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh（EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118）在org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh（SpringApplication.java:691）在org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run（SpringApplication.java:321）在org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run（SpringApplication.java:961）在org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run（SpringApplication.java:950）在com.vzw.etm.apps.enforce.EnforceMicroService.main（EnforceMicroService.java:47）引起：org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException：无法实例化 [org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean]：工厂方法＆＃39; entityManagerFactory＆＃39;抛出异常;嵌套异常是java.lang.IllegalStateException：无法配置JTA 平台在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate（SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod（ConstructorResolver.java:588） ......还有17个引起：java.lang.IllegalStateException：无法配置JTA平台在org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.getNoJtaPlatformManager（HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.java:151）在org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.configureJtaPlatform（HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.java:129）在org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.customizeVendorProperties（HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.java:99）在org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.entityManagerFactory（JpaBaseConfiguration.java:111） at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration $$ EnhancerBySpringCGLIB $$ 6ecd1b06.CGLIB $ entityManagerFactory $ 6（） at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration $$ EnhancerBySpringCGLIB $$ 6ecd1b06 $$ FastClassBySpringCGLIB $$ 797c76e5.invoke（）在org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper（MethodProxy.java:228） at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer $ BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept（ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:309）在org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration $$ EnhancerBySpringCGLIB $$ 6ecd1b06.entityManagerFactory（） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（Native Method） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39） at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25）在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:597）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate（SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:162） ......还有18个 10：06：11,465 INFO [concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor]：关闭ExecutorService＆＃39; metricsExecutor＆＃39; 2016年1月12日上午10:06:11 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal 信息：停止服务Tomcat

Answer 1

Spring Boot不支持Hibernate 3.5 所需的最低版本是Hibernate 4.2。

您可以通过完全禁用Hibernate的自动配置来解决这个问题：

@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = {HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})

如果您将服务部署为具有嵌入式Tomcat的可执行JAR，则没有理由使用这样的旧Hibernate版本，因此您应该使用Spring Boot定义的版本。

spring boot error - 引起：java.lang.IllegalStateException：无法配置JTA平台

1 个答案: