我已经整理了一个小的SQL查询,该查询从一个表中提取数据并在新列名下对其进行排序。 sql看起来像这样:
SELECT course_id AS course, NOW() as datum,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users_courses WHERE course_id = course) AS antal_registrerade,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users_courses WHERE status = 1 AND course_id = course) AS antal_aktiva,
(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users_courses WHERE status = 3 AND course_id = course) AS antal_avklarade
FROM users_courses GROUP BY course_id
以上查询返回以下内容:
| course | datum | antal_registrerade | antal_aktiva | antal_avklarade |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 31 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 142 | 19 | 83 |
| 38 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 826 | 45 | 49 |
| 39 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 2 | 2 | NULL |
| 43 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 169 | 29 | 32 |
| 44 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 11 | 4 | 2 |
| 45 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 67 | 8 | 7 |
| 46 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
一切都好吗?就像我想要的那样。但是当我将此查询保存为视图并运行时,结果不同。除了课程和基准列之外,我每行都获得相同的数据。
| course | datum | antal_registrerade | antal_aktiva | antal_avklarade |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 31 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 1219 | 108 | 174 |
| 38 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 1219 | 108 | 174 |
| 39 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 1219 | 108 | 174 |
| 43 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 1219 | 108 | 174 |
| 44 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 1219 | 108 | 174 |
| 45 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 1219 | 108 | 174 |
| 46 | 2016-01-12 16:24:58 | 1219 | 108 | 174 |
任何人都知道为什么会这样?在保存的视图中找到的sql如下所示:
SELECT `database`.`users_courses`.`course_id` AS `course`,now() AS `datum`,
(SELECT COUNT(0) from `database`.`users_courses` where (`database`.`users_courses`.`course_id` = `database`.`users_courses`.`course_id`)) AS `antal_registrerade`,
(SELECT COUNT(0) from `database`.`users_courses` where ((`database`.`users_courses`.`status` = 1) and (`database`.`users_courses`.`course_id` = `database`.`users_courses`.`course_id`))) AS `antal_aktiva`,
(SELECT COUNT(0) from `database`.`users_courses` where ((`database`.`users_courses`.`status` = 3) and (`database`.`users_courses`.`course_id` = `database`.`users_courses`.`course_id`))) AS `antal_avklarade`
FROM `database`.`users_courses`
GROUP BY `database`.`users_courses`.`course_id`
答案 0 :(得分:2)
使用条件聚合表达这一点要简单得多:
SELECT course_id AS course, NOW() as datum,
COUNT(*) as antal_registrerade,
SUM(status = 1) as antal_aktiva,
SUM(status = 3) AS antal_avklarade
FROM users_courses
GROUP BY course_id;
这可以解决您的结果问题。
由于某种原因,保存的视图代码的关联子句不正确。我的猜测是,您在course
和course_id
的表格中没有两列,因此您的第一个查询并不完全是进入视图的内容。无论如何,请使用更简单的查询来解决此问题。