Question

CREATE TABLE `cc_comment_master` (
  `ID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DRAFT_SALESDOC_HEADER_ID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `PRODUCT_ID` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `PRODUCT_NUMBER` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMENT_DESC` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMENT_BY` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
  `COMMENT_ON` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `MODIFIED_BY` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL,
  `MODIFIED_ON` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `CREATED_BY` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


insert  into `cc_comment_master`(`ID`,`DRAFT_SALESDOC_HEADER_ID`,`PRODUCT_ID`,`PRODUCT_NUMBER`,`COMMENT_DESC`,`COMMENT_BY`,`COMMENT_ON`,`MODIFIED_BY`,`MODIFIED_ON`,`CREATED_BY`) 
values (1,1,1,'abc','first','test','2016-01-12 10:43:48','test',NULL,'test'),(2,2,2,'def','second','test','2016-01-12 10:43:53','test',NULL,'test'),(3,3,3,'xyz','third','test','2016-01-12 10:43:56','test',NULL,'test'),(4,4,4,'pqr','four','test','2016-01-12 10:44:33','test',NULL,'test');

查询：

declare @comments  varchar(max)
set @comments = ''

Select 
    @comments = @comments +''+ COMMENT_DESC+'-COMMENT_SEPERATOR-' 
from 
    CC_COMMENT_MASTER c 
where 
    c.DRAFT_SALESDOC_HEADER_ID = 1
    and PRODUCT_NUMBER = 'abc'
order by 
    c.COMMENT_ON  desc   --order by not working 

select @comments;

我想选择一个字符串中附加的所有COMMENT_DESC，按COMMENT_ON降序排列。

没有order by子句，我在一个字符串中以asc顺序获取所有COMMENT_DESC。当我尝试通过COMMENT_ON desc订购时，它无法正常工作。

输出：

first-COMMENT_SEPERATOR-

预期产出：

first-COMMENT_SEPERATOR-second-COMMENT_SEPERATOR-third--COMMENT_SEPERATOR-

错误：

The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP or FOR XML is also specified.

Answer 1

试试这个

declare @comments  varchar(max)
set @comments = ''

Select 
    @comments =  @comments +''+ COMMENT_DESC+'-COMMENT_SEPERATOR-' 
from 
    (select top 100 percent * from CC_COMMENT_MASTER c  order by COMMENT_ON  desc) as t 

select @comments;

Answer 2

他们将不会在where子句中为该条件订购多条记录。只要删除条件，我认为它会起作用

declare @comments varchar(max) set @comments = '' Select @comments = @comments +''+ COMMENT_DESC+'-COMMENT_SEPERATOR-' from CC_COMMENT_MASTER c order by c.COMMENT_ON desc

然后移除那个desc，它会向后输出。

Answer 3

以下查询对我有用。

 DECLARE @comments nvarchar(max);
 SET @comments=''; 

 SELECT @comments= @comments +''+ TEMP.COMMENT_DESC +'COMMENT_SEPERATOR' 
 FROM
 (SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY c.COMMENT_ON) AS RowNum FROM CC_COMMENT_MASTER   c  
 WHERE c.DRAFT_SALESDOC_HEADER_ID=1 AND c.PRODUCT_NUMBER='abc' ) AS TEMP
 ORDER BY TEMP.RowNum;

  SELECT @comments;

Order by子句不适用于此查询

3 个答案: