我写过火花工作:
object SimpleApp {
def main(args: Array[String]) {
val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("Simple Application").setMaster("local")
val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
val ctx = new org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext(sc)
import ctx.implicits._
case class Person(age: Long, city: String, id: String, lname: String, name: String, sex: String)
case class Person2(name: String, age: Long, city: String)
val persons = ctx.read.json("/tmp/persons.json").as[Person]
persons.printSchema()
}
}
在运行main函数的IDE中,出现2错误:
Error:(15, 67) Unable to find encoder for type stored in a Dataset. Primitive types (Int, String, etc) and Product types (case classes) are supported by importing sqlContext.implicits._ Support for serializing other types will be added in future releases.
val persons = ctx.read.json("/tmp/persons.json").as[Person]
^
Error:(15, 67) not enough arguments for method as: (implicit evidence$1: org.apache.spark.sql.Encoder[Person])org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset[Person].
Unspecified value parameter evidence$1.
val persons = ctx.read.json("/tmp/persons.json").as[Person]
^
但在Spark Shell中,我可以毫无错误地运行此作业。有什么问题?
答案 0 :(得分:31)
错误消息显示Encoder
无法接受Person
案例类。
Error:(15, 67) Unable to find encoder for type stored in a Dataset. Primitive types (Int, String, etc) and Product types (case classes) are supported by importing sqlContext.implicits._ Support for serializing other types will be added in future releases.
将案例类的声明移到SimpleApp
范围之外。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
如果您在sqlContext.implicits._
中添加spark.implicits._
和SimpleApp
(订单无关紧要),则会出现同样的错误。
删除一个或另一个将是解决方案:
val spark = SparkSession
.builder()
.getOrCreate()
val sqlContext = spark.sqlContext
import sqlContext.implicits._ //sqlContext OR spark implicits
//import spark.implicits._ //sqlContext OR spark implicits
case class Person(age: Long, city: String)
val persons = ctx.read.json("/tmp/persons.json").as[Person]
使用 Spark 2.1.0
进行测试有趣的是,如果你添加两次相同的对象,你就不会有问题。
答案 2 :(得分:2)
@Milad Khajavi
在对象SimpleApp之外定义Person案例类。 另外,在main()函数中添加import sqlContext.implicits ._。