Question

我有root/vendor/app_name/lib/qa.rb存储的模块和root/vendor/app_name/lib/qa.rake

中的rake任务

这是qa.rb

的顶部

module QA
  include Module1, Module2

  ...

end

我的佣金任务的顶部有require 'qa'

Module2和Module1都存储在root/vendor/app_name/app/models/module_name

中

当我运行存储在root/spec/app_name/unit/qa/qa_spec.rb中的测试时，测试通过。

当我运行调用qa.rb中的方法的rake任务时，我收到以下错误：

NameError: uninitialized constant QA::Module1
/root/vendor/app_name/lib/qa.rb:2:in `<module:QA>'
/root/vendor/app_name/lib/qa.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
/root/vendor/app_name/lib/tasks/qa.rake:2:in `block in <top (required)>'
/root/vendor/app_name/lib/tasks/qa.rake:1:in `<top (required)>'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/zeus-0.15.3/lib/zeus/load_tracking.rb:50:in `load'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/zeus-0.15.3/lib/zeus/load_tracking.rb:50:in `load'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/zeus-0.15.3/lib/zeus/load_tracking.rb:43:in `load'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/engine.rb:654:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/engine.rb:654:in `each'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/engine.rb:654:in `run_tasks_blocks'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/application.rb:383:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/engine/railties.rb:13:in `each'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/engine/railties.rb:13:in `each'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/application.rb:383:in `run_tasks_blocks'
/var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/railties-4.1.8/lib/rails/engine.rb:449:in `load_tasks'
/vagrant/Rakefile:6:in `<top (required)>'

为什么我在这里收到此错误但在我的测试中没有？

Answer 1

尝试将rake任务描述为

task qa: :environment do
  ...
end

这将告诉rake加载应用程序环境

include语句在spec中工作，而不是在rake任务中工作

1 个答案: