我是NodeJS和ExpressJS的新手。我正在按照本教程http://cwbuecheler.com/web/tutorials/2013/node-express-mongo/来创建和连接mongodb和nodejs。一切都很完美(通过命令行插入数据库数据,package.json配置)除了数据库连接,它会抛出undefined error
。
var monk = require('monk');
var db = monk('localhost:27017/deno');
我在控制台中检查此内容console.log(db)
'undefined'
中显示index.js
我的app.js是:
var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var favicon = require('serve-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
// New Code
var mongo = require('mongodb');
var monk = require('monk');
var db = monk('localhost:27017/Fujitsu');
var routes = require('./routes/index');
var users = require('./routes/users');
var app = express();
// view engine setup
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'jade');
// uncomment after placing your favicon in /public
//app.use(favicon(path.join(__dirname, 'public', 'favicon.ico')));
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
// Make our db accessible to our router
app.use(function(req,res,next){
req.db = db;
next();
});
app.use('/', routes);
app.use('/users', users);
// catch 404 and forward to error handler
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
var err = new Error('Not Found');
err.status = 404;
next(err);
});
// error handlers
// development error handler
// will print stacktrace
if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: err
});
});
}
// production error handler
// no stacktraces leaked to user
app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
res.status(err.status || 500);
res.render('error', {
message: err.message,
error: {}
});
});
module.exports = app;
routes / index.js是
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
/* GET home page. */
router.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
});
/************ Customized starts Here **********/
/* GET Userlist page. */
router.get('/userlist', function(req, res) {
var db = req.db;
console.log(db);
var collection = db.get('usercollection');
collection.find({},{},function(e,docs){
res.render('userlist', {
"userlist" : docs
});
});
});
/******** Customized - Ends here ***********/
module.exports = router;
请你们中的任何人告诉我解决方案,因为现在我正在努力解决这个问题。
提前致谢。