Question

我搜索AWS用于每项服务的元数据。对于AWS实例，它使用ami-id，ami_launch-index，hostname，instance-action等等元数据作为明智的元数据，我可以找到所有服务的元数据，如EBS，VPN ....

参考从Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud用户指南（适用于Microsoft Windows实例）获取的信息pdf pg no：232 - 242

Answer 1

我相信您有兴趣了解每个AWS资源/服务的属性，而不是元数据。我不认为有一个正确的答案。我可以推荐的工作是使用AWS CloudFormation的每个AWS资源的语法定义。

例如：

EC2实例由以下语法表示。并非所有这些都是强制性的。 http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-ec2-instance.html

查看[ "AvailabilityZone" ：字符串]

下面提供的键：值对的KEYS

{
   "Type" : "AWS::EC2::Instance",
   "Properties" : {
      "AvailabilityZone" : String,
      "BlockDeviceMappings" : [ EC2 Block Device Mapping, ... ],
      "DisableApiTermination" : Boolean,
      "EbsOptimized" : Boolean,
      "IamInstanceProfile" : String,
      "ImageId" : String,
      "InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior" : String,
      "InstanceType" : String,
      "KernelId" : String,
      "KeyName" : String,
      "Monitoring" : Boolean,
      "NetworkInterfaces" : [ EC2 Network Interface, ... ],
      "PlacementGroupName" : String,
      "PrivateIpAddress" : String,
      "RamdiskId" : String,
      "SecurityGroupIds" : [ String, ... ],
      "SecurityGroups" : [ String, ... ],
      "SourceDestCheck" : Boolean,
      "SsmAssociations" : [ SSMAssociation, ... ]
      "SubnetId" : String,
      "Tags" : [ Resource Tag, ... ],
      "Tenancy" : String,
      "UserData" : String,
      "Volumes" : [ EC2 MountPoint, ... ],
      "AdditionalInfo" : String
   }
}

适用于VPC [http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-ec2-vpc.html]

{
   "Type" : "AWS::EC2::VPC",
   "Properties" : {
      "CidrBlock" : String,
      "EnableDnsSupport" : Boolean,
      "EnableDnsHostnames" : Boolean,
      "InstanceTenancy" : String,
      "Tags" : [ Resource Tag, ... ]
   }
}

对于EBS音量 [http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-properties-ec2-ebs-volume.html]

{
   "Type":"AWS::EC2::Volume",
   "Properties" : {
      "AutoEnableIO" : Boolean,
      "AvailabilityZone" : String,
      "Encrypted" : Boolean,
      "Iops" : Number,
      "KmsKeyId" : String,
      "Size" : String,
      "SnapshotId" : String,
      "Tags" : [ Resource Tag, ... ],
      "VolumeType" : String
   }
}

CloudFormation资源页面包含大多数项目[http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-template-resource-type-ref.html]的详细信息。以下是截至今日[2016年1月7日]的当前列表

AWS ::自动缩放:: AutoScalingGroup
AWS ::自动缩放:: LaunchConfiguration
AWS ::自动缩放:: LifecycleHook
AWS ::自动缩放:: ScalingPolicy
AWS ::自动缩放:: ScheduledAction
AWS :: CloudFormation ::认证
AWS :: CloudFormation :: CustomResource
AWS :: CloudFormation ::初始化
AWS :: CloudFormation ::接口
AWS :: CloudFormation ::堆栈
AWS :: CloudFormation :: WaitCondition
AWS :: CloudFormation :: WaitConditionHandle
AWS :: CloudFront的::分布
AWS :: CloudTrail ::径
AWS :: CloudWatch的::报警
AWS :: CodeDeploy ::应用
AWS :: CodeDeploy :: DeploymentConfig
AWS :: CodeDeploy :: DeploymentGroup
AWS :: CodePipeline :: CustomActionType
AWS :: CodePipeline ::管道
AWS ::配置:: ConfigRule
AWS ::配置:: ConfigurationRecorder
AWS ::配置::接口DeliveryChannel
AWS :: DataPipeline ::管道
AWS :: DirectoryService中:: MicrosoftAD
AWS :: DirectoryService中:: SimpleAD
AWS :: DynamoDB ::表
AWS :: EC2 :: CustomerGateway
AWS :: EC2 :: DHCPOptions
AWS :: EC2 :: EIP
AWS :: EC2 :: EIPAssociation
AWS :: EC2 ::实例
AWS :: EC2 :: InternetGateway
AWS :: EC2 :: NetworkAcl
AWS :: EC2 :: NetworkAclEntry
AWS :: EC2 ::的NetworkInterface
AWS :: EC2 :: NetworkInterfaceAttachment
AWS :: EC2 :: PlacementGroup的
AWS :: EC2 ::路线
AWS :: EC2 :: RouteTable
AWS :: EC2 :: SecurityGroup
AWS :: EC2 :: SecurityGroupEgress
AWS :: EC2 :: SecurityGroupIngress
AWS :: EC2 :: SpotFleet
AWS :: EC2 ::子网
AWS :: EC2 :: SubnetNetworkAclAssociation
AWS :: EC2 :: SubnetRouteTableAssociation
AWS :: EC2 ::量
AWS :: EC2 :: VolumeAttachment
AWS :: EC2 :: VPC
AWS :: EC2 :: VPCDHCPOptionsAssociation
AWS :: EC2 :: VPCEndpoint
AWS :: EC2 :: VPCGatewayAttachment
AWS :: EC2 :: VPCPeeringConnection
AWS :: EC2 :: VPNConnection
AWS :: EC2 :: VPNConnectionRoute
AWS :: EC2 :: VPNGateway
AWS :: EC2 :: VPNGatewayRoutePropagation
AWS :: ECS ::群集
AWS :: ECS ::服务
AWS :: ECS :: TaskDefinition
AWS :: EFS ::文件系统
AWS :: EFS :: MountTarget
AWS :: ElastiCache :: CacheCluster
AWS :: ElastiCache :: ParameterGroup
AWS :: ElastiCache :: ReplicationGroup
AWS :: ElastiCache :: SecurityGroup
AWS :: ElastiCache :: SecurityGroupIngress
AWS :: ElastiCache :: SubnetGroup
AWS :: ElasticBeanstalk ::应用
AWS :: ElasticBeanstalk :: ApplicationVersion
AWS :: ElasticBeanstalk :: ConfigurationTemplate
AWS :: ElasticBeanstalk ::环境
AWS :: ElasticLoadBalancing ::负载平衡器
AWS :: IAM :: ACCESSKEY
AWS :: IAM ::组
AWS :: IAM :: InstanceProfile
AWS :: IAM :: ManagedPolicy
AWS :: IAM ::政策
AWS :: IAM ::作用
AWS :: IAM ::用户
AWS :: IAM :: UserToGroupAddition
AWS ::室壁运动::流
AWS :: KMS ::密钥
AWS :: LAMBDA :: EventSourceMapping
AWS :: LAMBDA ::功能
AWS :: LAMBDA ::权限
AWS ::日志::目标
AWS ::日志:: LogGroup
AWS ::日志:: LogStream已
AWS ::日志:: MetricFilter
AWS ::日志:: SubscriptionFilter
AWS :: OpsWorks ::应用
AWS :: OpsWorks :: ElasticLoadBalancerAttachment
AWS :: OpsWorks ::实例
AWS :: OpsWorks ::层
AWS :: OpsWorks ::堆栈
AWS :: RDS :: DBCluster
AWS :: RDS :: DBClusterParameterGroup
AWS :: RDS :: dbinstance具备
AWS :: RDS :: DBParameterGroup
AWS :: RDS :: DBSecurityGroup
AWS :: RDS :: DBSecurityGroupIngress
AWS :: RDS :: DBSubnetGroup
AWS :: RDS :: EventSubscription
AWS :: RDS ::选项组
AWS ::红移::群集
AWS ::红移:: ClusterParameterGroup
AWS ::红移:: ClusterSecurityGroup
AWS ::红移:: ClusterSecurityGroupIngress
AWS ::红移:: ClusterSubnetGroup
AWS :: Route53 ::健康检查
AWS :: Route53 :: HostedZone
AWS :: Route53 ::记录集
AWS :: Route53 :: RecordSetGroup
AWS :: S3 ::铲斗
AWS :: S3 :: BucketPolicy
AWS :: SDB ::域

Answer 2

尝试使用AWS CLI。您可以执行各种服务的describe命令来查看和理解元数据

我在哪里可以找到所有亚马逊云服务的元数据？

2 个答案: