我有这个型号:
from django.db.models import Model
class SearchModel(Model):
class Meta:
abstract = True
class Book(SearchModel):
book_id = django_models.BigIntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
class Meta:
db_table = 'book'
我需要在book.save()
上调用一个SearchModel函数(在Book上没有任何代码更改/不在Book上创建保存信号)
我的动机是每个模型都继承自SearchModel,会有一些post_save处理程序(不需要编写额外的代码 - 只能继承Signal)
有可能吗?
答案 0 :(得分:8)
这很简单:不提供任何特定的发件人"连接post_save
处理程序时,然后在处理程序中检查sender
是SearchModel
的子类,即:
from django.db.signals import post_save
from django.dispatch import receiver
from django.db.models import Model
class SearchModel(Model):
class Meta:
abstract = True
def on_post_save(self):
print "%s.on_post_save()" % self
# NB `SearchModel` already inherits from `Model`
class Book(SearchModel):
book_id = django_models.BigIntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
class Meta:
db_table = 'book'
@receiver(post_save)
def search_on_post_save(sender, instance, **kwargs):
if issubclass(sender, SearchModel):
instance.on_post_save()
然后,您可以在SearchModel
中提供默认实现,并在子类中根据需要覆盖它。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
在signals.py
from django.db.signals import post_save
def search_on_post_save(sender, instance, **kwargs):
pass
for subclass in SearchModel.__subclasses__():
post_save.connect(search_on_post_save, subclass)