Question

鉴于RPM规范文件最小，应该只执行%post节：

$ cat ~/RPMBUILD/SPECS/test.spec
Name:           None
Version:        1.0
Release:        1
Summary:        Bla
License:        Proprietary

%description
Bla

%prep

%build

%install

%clean

%post
echo ">>> Inside post <<<"

%files

然而，来自%post的回音是而非执行：

$ rpmbuild -v -bb  ~/RPMBUILD/SPECS/test.spec
Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/tmp/rpm-tmp.IvhCZs
+ umask 022
+ cd /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILD
+ LANG=C
+ export LANG
+ unset DISPLAY
+ exit 0
Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/tmp/rpm-tmp.yCLpOK
+ umask 022
+ cd /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILD
+ LANG=C
+ export LANG
+ unset DISPLAY
+ exit 0
Executing(%install): /bin/sh -e /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/tmp/rpm-tmp.uEbSD2
+ umask 022
+ cd /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILD
+ '[' /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILDROOT/None-1.0-1.x86_64 '!=' / ']'
+ rm -rf /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILDROOT/None-1.0-1.x86_64
++ dirname /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILDROOT/None-1.0-1.x86_64
+ mkdir -p /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILDROOT
+ mkdir /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILDROOT/None-1.0-1.x86_64
+ LANG=C
+ export LANG
+ unset DISPLAY
+ /usr/lib/rpm/check-buildroot
+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-compress
+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip /usr/bin/strip
+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip-static-archive /usr/bin/strip
+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip-comment-note /usr/bin/strip /usr/bin/objdump
+ /usr/lib/rpm/brp-python-bytecompile
+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-python-hardlink
+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-java-repack-jars
Processing files: None-1.0-1.x86_64
Checking for unpackaged file(s): /usr/lib/rpm/check-files /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILDROOT/None-1.0-1.x86_64
Wrote: /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/RPMS/x86_64/None-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
Executing(%clean): /bin/sh -e /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/tmp/rpm-tmp.wLCv3C
+ umask 022
+ cd /home/ronbarak/RPMBUILD/BUILD
+ exit 0

我应该更改哪些内容以便%post执行？

Answer 1

%post是一个安装/卸载时间脚本部分，因此只有在尝试安装或卸载生成的rpm时才会执行。

来自documentation：

安装软件包后执行％post脚本。之一需要％post脚本的最常见原因是运行ldconfig 在新的共享库具有之后更新可用共享库的列表已安装。当然，其他功能可以在％post中执行脚本。例如，安装shell的软件包使用％post脚本将shell名称添加到/ etc / shells。

如果您想在构建时执行其他内容，则需要依赖%build或%install部分。

Answer 2

%post部分在您安装RPM时运行，而不是在rpmbuild期间运行。

进一步阅读：

RPM spec％post不会在rpmbuild中执行

2 个答案: