我有一个JComboBox,每行显示多种文本颜色。我无法使用HTML呈现它,因为组合将包含大值(导致文本换行)。相反,我创建了一个自定义渲染器,它扩展了JPanel(然后我将不同的JLabel添加到具有不同前景/背景颜色的面板)。
为了正确显示颜色,对于每个标签,我必须将setOpaque更改为true。这也会覆盖顶部选定项目的背景颜色:
有没有办法阻止这种行为?更改JPanel的颜色不会改变顶部的背景颜色,但显然它的孩子JLabel会这样做吗?
渲染器:
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.ListCellRenderer;
public class CustomComboBoxRenderer extends JPanel implements ListCellRenderer {
private JLabel[] labels = { new JLabel(), new JLabel(), new JLabel() };
public CustomComboBoxRenderer() {
setLayout(new BoxLayout(this, BoxLayout.X_AXIS));
for (JLabel label : labels) {
label.setOpaque(true);
label.setVerticalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
add(label);
}
}
public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList list, Object value, int index,
boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {
if(value != null) {
String valueString = value.toString();
if(valueString.contains("<red>")) {
int redStart = valueString.indexOf("<red>");
valueString = valueString.replace("<red>", "");
int redEnd = valueString.indexOf("</red>");
valueString = valueString.replace("</red>", "");
if(redStart > 0) {
labels[0].setText(valueString.substring(0, redStart));
}
labels[1].setText(valueString.substring(redStart, redEnd));
if(redEnd < valueString.length()) {
labels[2].setText(valueString.substring(redEnd, valueString.length()));
}
} else {
labels[0].setText(valueString);
labels[1].setText("");
labels[2].setText("");
}
}
if (isSelected) {
labels[0].setBackground(list.getSelectionBackground());
labels[1].setBackground(list.getSelectionBackground());
labels[2].setBackground(list.getSelectionBackground());
labels[0].setForeground(list.getSelectionForeground());
labels[1].setForeground(Color.RED);
labels[2].setForeground(list.getSelectionForeground());
} else {
labels[0].setBackground(list.getBackground());
labels[1].setBackground(list.getBackground());
labels[2].setBackground(list.getBackground());
labels[0].setForeground(list.getForeground());
labels[1].setForeground(Color.RED);
labels[2].setForeground(list.getForeground());
}
setBackground(list.getBackground());
return this;
}
}
要将部分文本设置为红色,请使用简单标记:
String comboString = "TEST (<red>Red Text</red>) TEST";
答案 0 :(得分:3)
通常在这种情况下,我只在选择项目时才设置不透明状态
setOpaque(isSelected);