添加一个滑动效果到bootstrap固定导航栏

时间:2016-01-02 18:05:18

标签: jquery twitter-bootstrap twitter-bootstrap-3 navbar

我正在尝试在固定到顶部导航栏的Bootstrap上添加一个滑动效果。当用户向下滚动到普通导航栏的高度时,会出现固定的导航栏。我这样做是通过在导航栏中添加和删除navbar-fixed-top类来实现的。以下是我最终的非工作代码,它可以切换导航栏的显示而不是向下滑动。请帮忙..



jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
  var $navheight = $('.navbar').outerHeight();
  $(window).scroll(function() {
    var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
    if (scroll >= $navheight) {
      $('.navbar').addClass('navbar-fixed-top sticky-nav').slideDown('slow');
    } else {
      $('.navbar').removeClass('navbar-fixed-top sticky-nav');
    }
  });
});

.content {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1000px;
}

.sticky-nav {
  display: none;
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

<div class="container-body">
  <nav class="navbar navbar-default">
    <div class="container-fluid">
      <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
      <div class="navbar-header">
        <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
        <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
      </button>
        <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
      </div>

      <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
      <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
        <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
          <li class="active"><a href="#">Link <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
          <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
          <li class="dropdown">
            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
            <ul class="dropdown-menu">
              <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
              <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
              <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
              <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
              <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
            </ul>
          </li>
        </ul>
        <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
          <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
          <li class="dropdown">
            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
            <ul class="dropdown-menu">
              <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
              <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
              <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
            </ul>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
    </div>
    <!-- /.container-fluid -->
  </nav>
  <div class="clearfix"></div>
  <div class="content">

  </div>
</div>
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1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

所以粘性放置和滑动有一些奇怪之处。我相信我能够通过边缘和动画来接近你想要的东西。看看你的想法。

如果你想知道我为什么要使用&#39;一个&#39;到处都是。 &#39;一个&#39;只执行一次处理程序。我尝试使用它来减少处理程序在运行时被调用的次数。滚动火灾 - 很多 - 。

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jQuery(function($) {
  var $navbar = $('.navbar'),
      navheight = $navbar.outerHeight(),
      $window = $(window);
  
  function toggleNavBar() {
    var scroll = $window.scrollTop();
    
    if (scroll >= navheight) {
      if (!$navbar.hasClass('navbar-fixed-top')) {
        $navbar.addClass('navbar-fixed-top');
        $navbar.css('margin-top', -navheight);
        $navbar.animate({ marginTop: 0 }, 500, function() {
          $window.one('scroll', toggleNavBar);
        });
      } else {
        $window.one('scroll', toggleNavBar);
      }
    } else {
      if ($navbar.hasClass('navbar-fixed-top')) {
        $navbar.removeClass('navbar-fixed-top');
      }
      
      $window.one('scroll', toggleNavBar);
    }
  }
  
  $window.one('scroll', toggleNavBar);
});
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.content{
  display:block;
  width:100%;
  height:1000px;
}
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<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<div class="container-body">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
    <div class="navbar-header">
      <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
        <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
      </button>
      <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
    </div>

    <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
      <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
        <li class="active"><a href="#">Link <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
        <li class="dropdown">
          <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
            <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
            <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
        <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
        <li class="dropdown">
          <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>
          <ul class="dropdown-menu">
            <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
            <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
            <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
  </div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
<div class="content">

</div>
</div>
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