我正在尝试使用Bluemix,并尝试在我的WebSphere Liberty WebApp上添加单点登录。因此我按照指南。添加了一个SSO服务,其中包含一个Cloud Directory身份提供程序,将我的WebApp绑定到它,并修改了XML配置。
我从演示应用开始,并从那里量身定制。
的src /主/ web应用/ WEB-INF / web.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name>MyApp</display-name>
<security-constraint>
<display-name>MyApp</display-name>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>chat-web</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/chat-web/*</url-pattern>
<http-method>GET</http-method>
<http-method>PUT</http-method>
<http-method>HEAD</http-method>
<http-method>TRACE</http-method>
<http-method>POST</http-method>
<http-method>DELETE</http-method>
<http-method>OPTIONS</http-method>
</web-resource-collection>
<auth-constraint>
<role-name>any-authenticated</role-name>
</auth-constraint>
</security-constraint>
的src /主/ WLP / server.xml中
<featureManager>
<feature>servlet-3.1</feature>
</featureManager>
<httpEndpoint id="defaultHttpEndpoint" host="*" httpPort="9080">
<tcpOptions soReuseAddr="true" />
</httpEndpoint>
<application name="chat-web" context-root="chat-web"
location="${appLocation}" type="war">
<application-bnd>
<security-role name="any-authenticated">
<special-subject type="ALL_AUTHENTICATED_USERS" />
</security-role>
</application-bnd>
</application>
我创建了一个测试用户&#34; tobi&#34;在与我的SSO服务链接的云目录中。当我部署应用程序时,我可以看到SSO依赖项/代码被组合/组装到应用程序包中。然而,如果我尝试登录应用程序,它会失败,我总是会看到以下错误:
1/2/2016 5:31:10 PM OUT App [INFO ] JSPG8502I: The value of the JSP attribute jdkSourceLevel is "15".
1/2/2016 5:31:10 PM OUT App [INFO ] CWWKS9122I: For URL /redirect/* in application com.ibm.ws.security.openidconnect.client, the following HTTP methods are uncovered, and accessible: GET POST PUT DELETE HEAD OPTIONS TRACE
1/2/2016 5:31:11 PM OUT App [INFO ] SRVE0242I: [com.ibm.ws.security.openidconnect.client] [/oidcclient] [OpenIdConnectClientRedirectServlet]: Initialization successful.
1/2/2016 5:31:11 PM OUT RTR chat.bluemix.byte23.net - [02/01/2016:17:31:10 +0000] "GET /oidcclient/redirect/qbZkQ73jmu?scope=openid&code=tXTJ80u1D69dCHPIhCQrahyBcCS51G&state=ok8OQCSJKnAQX324drvI HTTP/1.1" 302 0 0 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_1) AppleWebKit/601.2.7 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/9.0.1 Safari/601.2.7" 108.168.250.151:58431 x_forwarded_for:"94.114.26.231" x_forwarded_proto:"https" vcap_request_id:aa1dc020-8cbf-4338-7b1a-7b079d189a60 response_time:0.222157618 app_id:4c20dc63-d050-49f7-bb10-6e5cccab965d x_global_transaction_id:"3540714463"
1/2/2016 5:31:12 PM OUT App [AUDIT ] CWWKS9104A: Authorization failed for user chat-p6ydtq2fkr-cp16.iam.ibmcloud.com/www.ibm.com/tobi while invoking myapp on /. The user is not granted access to any of the required roles: [any-authenticated].
&#34;未授予用户访问任何所需角色的权限。如何授予用户访问所需角色的权限?#34; any-authenticated&#34;? Cloud Directory似乎没有用户/角色映射功能。我的错误在哪里?
感谢您的支持, 托拜厄斯
答案 0 :(得分:5)
liberty webapps的starter包在wlp /子文件夹中提供了一个server.xml。这个显然没有被Bluemix运行时环境拾取,因此这部分基本上没有被解释。
<application-bnd>
<security-role name="any-authenticated">
<special-subject type="ALL_AUTHENTICATED_USERS" />
</security-role>
</application-bnd>
如果删除server.xml文件,则会得到相同的结果。因此,我正在研究如何解释application-bnd参数。
因此我偶然发现了这篇文章:https://developer.ibm.com/bluemix/2015/04/14/easy-single-sign-bluemix-web-applications-using-company-credentials/
如果您创建以下文件,则可以使用:
的src /主/ web应用/ META-INF / IBM-应用bnd.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<application-bnd xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://websphere.ibm.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://websphere.ibm.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://websphere.ibm.com/xml/ns/javaee/ibm-application-bnd_1_0.xsd"
version="1.0">
<security-role name="any-authenticated">
<special-subject type="ALL_AUTHENTICATED_USERS" />
</security-role>
</application-bnd>
这将由bluemix运行时获取,并且403 /身份验证失败消失了。可能有可能以某种方式用server.xml修复它,但在它运行后退出研究。如果有人有建议/清洁解决方案,请分享。
谢谢: - )