使用Laravel

Question

我经常看到网站上有类别，子类别和文章的漂亮网址。如何使用Laravel复制此功能？

我需要使用以下路线：

/kb/{id (numeric)}
/kb/{category}
/kb/{category}/{article} (redirects to the route immediately below, adding the id)
/kb/{category}/{article}/{id (numeric)}
/kb/{category}/{subcategory}
/kb/{category}/{subcategory}/{article} (redirects to the route immediately below, adding the id)
/kb/{category}/{subcategory}/{article}/{id (numeric)}
/kb/download/{id (numeric)}

我还打算尝试将漂亮的URL包含在分页中，但我意识到它可能会使类别和子类别在/page/1部分之后进一步复杂化，但是，如果您知道如何使其工作，请告诉我们！

目前，我的代码如下：

Route::group(['prefix' => '/kb', 'as' => 'kb::'], function () {

    Route::get('/', function() {
        echo "<h1>Index</h1>";        
    });

    Route::get('{id}', function($id = null) {
        echo "<h1>ID: $id</h1>";
    })->where('id', '0-9+');

    Route::get('download/{id}', function($id = null) {
        echo "<h1>Download ID: $id</h1>";
    })->where('id', '0-9+');

    Route::get('{category}', function($category = null) {
        echo "<h1>Category: $category</h1>";
    });
    Route::get('{category}/{article}', function($category = null, $article = null) {
        echo "<h1>Category: $category</h1>";
        echo "<h1>Article: $article</h1>";
    });
    Route::get('{category}/{article}/{id}', function($category = null, $article = null, $id = null) {
        echo "<h1>Category: $category</h1>";
        echo "<h1>Article: $article</h1>";
        echo "<h1>ID: $id</h1>";
    })->where('id', '0-9+');

    Route::get('{category}/{subcategory}', function($category = null, $subcategory = null) {
        echo "<h1>Category: $category</h1>";
        echo "<h1>SubCategory: $subcategory</h1>";
    });
    Route::get('{category}/{subcategory}/{article}', function($category = null, $subcategory = null, $article = null) {
        echo "<h1>Category: $category</h1>";
        echo "<h1>SubCategory: $subcategory</h1>";
        echo "<h1>Article: $article</h1>";
    });
    Route::get('{category}/{subcategory}/{article}/{id}', function($category = null, $subcategory = null, $article = null, $id = null) {
        echo "<h1>Category: $category</h1>";
        echo "<h1>SubCategory: $subcategory</h1>";
        echo "<h1>Article: $article</h1>";
        echo "<h1>ID: $id</h1>";
    })->where('id', '0-9+');

});

不幸的是，这种习惯会混淆文章和子类别，并且总是很混乱。但我看到网站具有这种结构，甚至更复杂的结构，它们起作用 - 这是什么秘密？！

同样重要的是要记住，两个类别可能具有相同名称的子类别，这些子类别不是相同的子类别，这使事情变得更加复杂。

编辑：我刚刚看了一下可能会使每篇文章都以article为前缀，例如/kb/cat/article/evil/666。但是，似乎仍然没有正常工作，令人生气。