我想让nutch 1.11执行抓取。我正在使用cygwin在Windows 7中运行这些命令。
Nutch正在运行,我从运行bin / nutch获得结果,但是当我尝试运行爬网时,我不断收到错误消息。
当我尝试使用nutch运行抓取执行时,我收到以下错误:
运行错误:/cygdrive/c/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local/bin/nutch inject TestCrawl / crawldb C:/ Users / User5 / Documents / Nutch / apache-nutch -1.11 / runtime / local / urls / seed.txt
退出值127失败。
我设置了JAVA_HOME类路径,并且我更改了主机文件以包含127.0.0.1作为本地主机。
我很好奇我是否正确调用了写目录,如果这可能是问题。
完整的打印输出如下:
User5@User5-PC /cygdrive/c/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local
$ bin/crawl -i -D solr.server.url=http://localhost:8983/solr/ C:/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local/urls/ TestCrawl/ 2
Injecting seed URLs
/cygdrive/c/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local/bin/nutch inject TestCrawl//crawldb C:/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local/urls/
Injector: starting at 2015-12-23 17:48:21
Injector: crawlDb: TestCrawl/crawldb
Injector: urlDir: C:/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local/urls
Injector: Converting injected urls to crawl db entries.
Injector: java.lang.NullPointerException
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1012)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.runCommand(Shell.java:445)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.run(Shell.java:418)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell$ShellCommandExecutor.execute(Shell.java:650)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.execCommand(Shell.java:739)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.execCommand(Shell.java:722)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.setPermission(RawLocalFileSystem.java:633)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkdirs(RawLocalFileSystem.java:421)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FilterFileSystem.mkdirs(FilterFileSystem.java:281)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmissionFiles.getStagingDir(JobSubmissionFiles.java:125)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobSubmitter.submitJobInternal(JobSubmitter.java:348)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1285)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job$10.run(Job.java:1282)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1548)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:1282)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient$1.run(JobClient.java:562)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient$1.run(JobClient.java:557)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1548)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.submitJobInternal(JobClient.java:557)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.submitJob(JobClient.java:548)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.runJob(JobClient.java:833)
at org.apache.nutch.crawl.Injector.inject(Injector.java:323)
at org.apache.nutch.crawl.Injector.run(Injector.java:379)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
at org.apache.nutch.crawl.Injector.main(Injector.java:369)
Error running:
/cygdrive/c/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local/bin/nutch inject TestCrawl//crawldb C:/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch-1.11/runtime/local/urls/
Failed with exit value 127.
我认为可能与我得到的错误有关的hadoop日志是:
2016-01-07 12:24:40,360 ERROR util.Shell - Failed to locate the winutils binary in the hadoop binary path
java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getQualifiedBinPath(Shell.java:318)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getWinUtilsPath(Shell.java:333)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.<clinit>(Shell.java:326)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser.preProcessForWindows(GenericOptionsParser.java:432)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser.parseGeneralOptions(GenericOptionsParser.java:478)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser.<init>(GenericOptionsParser.java:170)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser.<init>(GenericOptionsParser.java:153)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:64)
at org.apache.nutch.crawl.Injector.main(Injector.java:369)
2016-01-07 12:24:40,450 ERROR crawl.Injector - Injector: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in scheme name at index 15: solr.server.url=http://localhost:8983/solr
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.initialize(Path.java:206)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.<init>(Path.java:172)
at org.apache.nutch.crawl.Injector.run(Injector.java:379)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
at org.apache.nutch.crawl.Injector.main(Injector.java:369)
Caused by: java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in scheme name at index 15: solr.server.url=http://localhost:8983/solr
at java.net.URI$Parser.fail(URI.java:2848)
at java.net.URI$Parser.checkChars(URI.java:3021)
at java.net.URI$Parser.parse(URI.java:3048)
at java.net.URI.<init>(URI.java:746)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.initialize(Path.java:203)
... 4 more
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您正在运行来自Cygwin
的linux命令,并且Linux系统中没有C:\
路径。正确的命令应该是
/cygdrive/c/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch1.11/runtime/local/bin/nutch inject TestCrawl/crawldb /cygdrive/c/Users/User5/Documents/Nutch/apache-nutch1.11/runtime/local/urls/seed.txt
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您已在此消息中回答了您的问题:
2016-01-07 12:24:40,360 ERROR util.Shell - 无法在hadoop二进制路径中找到winutils二进制文件 java.io.IOException:找不到Hadoop二进制文件中的可执行文件null \ bin \ winutils.exe。
这种情况正在发生,因为nutch 1.11附带的hadoop版本设计用于开箱即用的Linux而不是Windows。
我有同样的情况,我最终在ubuntu虚拟盒中使用nutch1.11。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
使用nutch 时需要
hadoop-core
jar文件
请从此链接下载jar: http://www.java2s.com/Code/Jar/h/Downloadhadoop0200corejar.htm
将该jar粘贴到
"C:\cygwin64\home\apache-nutch-1.11\lib"
文件夹中 它会成功运行。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
问题很明显。根据您的hadoop日志,它找不到winutils.exe文件。在%HADOOP_HOME%/ bin文件夹中包含winutils.exe