所以我得到的回复如下,我无法控制:
{
"message": "someName someLastName has sent you a question",
"parameters": "{\"firstName\":\"someName\",\"lastName\":\"someLastName\"}",
"id": 141
}
一目了然看起来很简单,但是参数元素需要作为json对象读取,我不能为我的生活找出如何做到这一点。这就是我现在正在尝试的事情:
JsonObject parameters = data.getAsJsonObject().get("parameters").getAsJsonObject();
/throws java.lang.IllegalStateException: Not a JSON Object: "{\"firstName\":\"someName\",\"lastName\":\"someLastName\"}"
所以我试过了:
String elementToString = data.getAsJsonObject().get("parameters").toString().replace("\\\"", "\"");
JsonObject parameters = new Gson().fromJson(elementToString, JsonElement.class).getAsJsonObject();
//throws com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException: com.google.gson.stream.MalformedJsonException: Use JsonReader.setLenient(true) to accept malformed JSON at line 1 column 5 path $
数据的位置(通常是从服务器提取的):
JsonElement data = new Gson().fromJson(" {\n" +
" \"message\": \"someName someLastName has sent you a question\",\n" +
" \"parameters\": \"{\\\"firstName\\\":\\\"someName\\\",\\\"lastName\\\":\\\"someLastName\\\"}\",\n" +
" \"id\": 141\n" +
" }", JsonElement.class);
当然这不是一个难题吗?
答案 0 :(得分:11)
你在这里有什么
"parameters": "{\"firstName\":\"someName\",\"lastName\":\"someLastName\"}",
是一个JSON对,其中名称(始终是JSON字符串)和值都是JSON字符串。该值是一个可以解释为JSON对象的String。那就是那个
String jsonString = data.getAsJsonObject().get("parameters").getAsJsonPrimitive().getAsString();
JsonObject parameters = gson.fromJson(jsonString, JsonObject.class);
以下
Gson gson = new Gson();
JsonElement data = gson
.fromJson(" {\n" + " \"message\": \"someName someLastName has sent you a question\",\n"
+ " \"parameters\": \"{\\\"firstName\\\":\\\"someName\\\",\\\"lastName\\\":\\\"someLastName\\\"}\",\n"
+ " \"id\": 141\n" + " }", JsonElement.class);
String jsonString = data.getAsJsonObject().get("parameters").getAsJsonPrimitive().getAsString();
JsonObject parameters = gson.fromJson(jsonString, JsonObject.class);
System.out.println(parameters);
打印JsonObject
{"firstName":"someName","lastName":"someLastName"}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我用于获取具体对象(无论它已经是对象还是转义字符串)的解决方案是这样的反序列化器:
public class MyDeserializer implements JsonDeserializer<MyThing> {
@Override
public MyThing deserialize(JsonElement element, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException {
if (element.isJsonObject()) {
//Note Don't use a gson that contains this deserializer or it will recurse forever
return new Gson().fromJson(element.getAsJsonObject(), MyThing.class);
} else {
String str = element.getAsJsonPrimitive().getAsString();
return gson.get().fromJson(str, MyThing.class);
}
}
}