我正在尝试用Excel 2013中的VBA帮助同事。看起来宏已成功从指定路径中提取图像,但它会将每张照片转储到单元格A1中。
有什么想法吗?
Sub DeleteAllPictures()
Dim S As Shape
For Each S In ActiveSheet.Shapes
Select Case S.Type
Case msoLinkedPicture, msoPicture
S.Delete
End Select
Next
End Sub
Sub UpdatePictures()
Dim R As Range
Dim S As Shape
Dim Path As String, FName As String
'Setup the path
Path = "G:\In Transit\Carlos\BC Website images"
'You can read this value also from a cell, e.g.:
'Path = Worksheets("Setup").Range("B1")
'Be sure the path has a trailing backslash
If Right(Path, 1) <> "\" Then Path = Path & "\"
'Visit each used cell in column A
For Each R In Range("B1", Range("B" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
'Try to get the shape
Set S = GetShapeByName(R)
'Found?
If S Is Nothing Then
'Find the picture e.g. "C:\temp\F500.*"
FName = Dir(Path & R & ".*")
'Found?
If FName <> "" Then
Set S = InsertPicturePrim(Path & FName, R)
End If
End If
If Not S Is Nothing Then
'Show the error if the name did not match the cell
If S.Name <> R Then R.Interior.Color = vbRed
With R.Offset(0, 1)
'Move the picture to the cell on the right side
S.Top = .Top
S.Left = .Left
'Resize it
S.Width = .Width
'Remove the aspect ratio by default if necessary
'S.LockAspectRatio = False
If S.LockAspectRatio Then
'Make it smaller to fit the cell if necessary
If S.Height > .Height Then S.Height = .Height
Else
'Stretch the picture
S.Height = .Height
End If
End With
'Move it behind anything else
S.ZOrder msoSendToBack
Else
R.Offset(0, 1) = "No picture available"
End If
Next
End Sub
Private Function GetShapeByName(ByVal SName As String) As Shape
'Return the shape with SName, Nothing if not exists
On Error Resume Next
Set GetShapeByName = ActiveSheet.Shapes(SName)
End Function
Private Function InsertPicturePrim(ByVal FName As String, ByVal SName As String) As Shape
'Inserts the picture, return the shape, Nothing if failed
Dim P As Picture
On Error Resume Next
'Insert the picture
Set P = ActiveSheet.Pictures.Insert(FName)
'code to resize
With P
.ShapeRange.LockAspectRatio = msoFalse
.Height = ActiveCell.Height
.Width = ActiveCell.Width
.Top = ActiveCell.Top
.Left = ActiveCell.Left
.Placement = xlMoveAndSize
End With
Set P = Nothing
'code to resize
'Success?
If Not P Is Nothing Then
'Return the shape
Set InsertPicturePrim = P.ShapeRange(1)
'Rename it, so we can easily find it later
P.Name = SName
End If
End Function
答案 0 :(得分:1)
简短的回答是:您的宏将图片插入所选单元格。在插入行之前更改选择,您应该在每行插入它。
在这个示例中,我选择要从中提取名称值的单元格左侧的单元格。
If FName <> "" Then
'select the cell 1 to the left of the cell containing the image name
R.Offset(0,-1).select
Set S = InsertPicturePrim(Path & FName, R)
End If