计算图片中感兴趣的区域

Question

我需要计算下图中的条带数量（标记为）：

我有数百张需要分析的照片，我很好奇是否有办法自动隔离感兴趣的区域并对每张照片进行简单的计数。我对图像分析没什么经验，任何建议让我开始将不胜感激。

Answer 1

请运行我为您工作的以下代码。它足够接近并调整它。祝你好运..！

#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include "tchar.h"
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

#define INPUT_FILE              "u.jpg"
#define OUTPUT_FOLDER_PATH      string("")

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    Mat large = imread(INPUT_FILE);
    Mat rgb;
    // downsample and use it for processing
    pyrDown(large, rgb);
    Mat small;
    cvtColor(rgb, small, CV_BGR2GRAY);
    // morphological gradient
    Mat grad;
    Mat morphKernel = getStructuringElement(MORPH_ELLIPSE, Size(2, 2));
    Mat morphKernel1 = getStructuringElement(MORPH_ELLIPSE, Size(1, 1));
    morphologyEx(small, grad, MORPH_GRADIENT, morphKernel);
    // binarize
    Mat bw;
    threshold(grad, bw, 5.0, 50.0, THRESH_BINARY | THRESH_OTSU);
    // connect horizontally oriented regions
    Mat connected;
    morphKernel = getStructuringElement(MORPH_RECT, Size(5, 1));
    morphologyEx(bw, connected, MORPH_CLOSE, morphKernel);
    morphologyEx(bw, connected, MORPH_OPEN, morphKernel1);
    // find contours
    Mat mask = Mat::zeros(bw.size(), CV_8UC1);
    vector<vector<Point>> contours;
    vector<Vec4i> hierarchy;
    findContours(connected, contours, hierarchy, CV_RETR_CCOMP, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE, Point(0, 0));
    // filter contours
    int y=0;
    for(int idx = 0; idx >= 0; idx = hierarchy[idx][0])
    {
        Rect rect = boundingRect(contours[idx]);
        Mat maskROI(mask, rect);
        maskROI = Scalar(0, 0, 0);
        // fill the contour
        drawContours(mask, contours, idx, Scalar(255, 255, 255), CV_FILLED);

        double a=contourArea( contours[idx],false);

            if(a> 75)

        {
            rectangle(rgb, rect, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2);
            y++;
        }
        imshow("Result1",rgb);
    }
    cout<<" The number of elements"<<y<< endl; 
    imshow("Result",mask);
    imwrite(OUTPUT_FOLDER_PATH + string("rgb.jpg"), rgb);
    waitKey(0);
    return 0;
}