使用rhino的JavaAdapter的示例

时间:2010-08-06 20:03:10

标签: java scripting rhino adapter

有人能为我提供一个如何使用Rhino的java适配器在java脚本中扩展java类的示例吗?

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

对于其他可能遇到此问题的人,有一个不错的例子here(作者使用它来扩展awt.Canvas)。

var smileyCanvas = new JavaAdapter(awt.Canvas, {
   paint: function (g) {
       var size = this.getSize();
       var d = Math.min(size.width, size.height);
       var ed = d / 20;
       var x = (size.width - d) / 2;
       var y = (size.height - d) / 2;
       // draw head (color already set to foreground)
       g.fillOval(x, y, d, d);
       g.setColor(awt.Color.black);
       g.drawOval(x, y, d, d);
       // draw eyes
       g.fillOval(x+d/3-(ed/2), y+d/3-(ed/2), ed, ed);
       g.fillOval(x+(2*(d/3))-(ed/2), y+d/3-(ed/2), ed, ed);
       //draw mouth
       g.drawArc(x+d/4, y+2*(d/5), d/2, d/3, 0, -180);
   }
});

more information on MDN,包括简要说明和调用语法示例。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

由于我不是100%确定通过Java Adapter你的意思是我认为它,Java接口等可以使用属性列表(name = function())创建:

var runnable = new java.lang.Runnable({
   run: function() { println('hello world!'); } // uses methodName: implementationFunction convention
};
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(runnable); // test it

或者对于像这样的单一方法:

function runnableFunc() { println('hello world!'); }
var runnable = new java.lang.Runnable(runnableFunc); // use function name
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(runnable); // test it

答案 2 :(得分:1)

取决于您想要继承的 。我发现如果我将JavaScript原型用于对象“定义”,我只得到Java对象的静态方法:

function test() {
  this.hello = function() {
    for(var i in this) {
      println(i);
    }
  };
}
test.prototype= com.acme.app.TestClass; // use your class with static methods
// see the inheritance in action:
var testInstance=new test();
test.hello();

但是,JavaScript允许您对对象实例进行原型分配,因此您可以使用这样的函数,并获得更像Java的继承行为:

function test(baseInstance) {
  var obj = new function() {
    this.hello=function() { 
      for(var i in this) { 
        println(i); 
      }
    };
  };
  obj.prototype=baseInstance; // inherit from baseInstance.
}

// see the thing in action:
var testInstance=test(new com.acme.TestClass()); // provide your base type
testInstance.hello();

或者在对象本身中使用与上述函数类似的函数(例如init):

function test() {
  this.init=function(baseInstance) {
    this.prototype=baseInstance;
  };
  this.hello=function() {
    for(var i in this) {
      println(i);
    }
  };
}

var testInstance=new test();
println(typeof(testInstance.prototype)); // is null or undefined
testInstance.init(new com.acme.TestClass()); //  inherit from base object

// see it in action:
println(typeof(testInstance.prototype)); // is now com.acme.TestClass
testInstance.hello();

答案 3 :(得分:0)

E.g。在Rhino中开始一个主题:

function startThread(funcOfThread) {
    var someClass = { run: funcOfThread }; // Rhino syntax for new class with overwritten method
    var r = new java.lang.Runnable(someClass);
    var t = new java.lang.Thread(r);
    t.start();
}

function UDP_Client() {
    while (1)
        java.lang.Thread.sleep(100);
}

startThread(UDP_Client);