为什么说最低的数字总是为空?我很困惑,我试图做出很多改变,但无法看到它的错误。
它为我提供了正确的最高数字,但是对于最低的数字,它始终在控制台中打印:最低销售额为空
这是我的代码:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Project5 {
/**
* @param args
*//****************************************************
* Filename: jdoe2pg.c *
* Name: Ima Student *
* SSAN: 6789 *
* Date: 13 December 2005 *
* Course: CMSC-104 *
* Description: (Your psuedocode for main() goes here) *
* Analysis: *
* Input: *
* Output: *
* Formulas: *
* Constraints: *
* Assumptions: *
* Design: (Psuedocode is here) *
* Notes: (As needed, such has how to compile) *
***********************************************************/
public static Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
public static HashMap<Integer, String> Months = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
public static ArrayList<Integer> SALES = new ArrayList<Integer>();
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
SALES.add(0,000);
addHash();
for(int i =1;i<=12;i++){
System.out.println("Enter sales for " + Months.get(i));
int value= in.nextInt();
SALES.add(i,value);
}
//Get Max
int max = Collections.max(SALES);
int maxIndex = SALES.indexOf(max);
System.out.println("Highest sales were in " + Months.get(maxIndex));
//Get Min
int min = Collections.min(SALES);
int minIndex = SALES.indexOf(min);
System.out.println("Lowest sales were in " + Months.get(minIndex));
//Gets all the sales
for(int i=1;i<=12;i++){
System.out.println(Months.get(i) + ": " + SALES.get(i));
}
}
public static void addHash(){
Months.put(1,"January");
Months.put(2,"Feburary");
Months.put(3,"March");
Months.put(4,"April");
Months.put(5,"May");
Months.put(6,"June");
Months.put(7,"July");
Months.put(8,"August");
Months.put(9,"September");
Months.put(10,"October");
Months.put(11,"November");
Months.put(12,"December");
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
Java索引从0开始。
SALES.add(0,000); //remove
并更改这些
SALES.add(value);
System.out.println(Months.get(i) + ": " + SALES.get(i - 1));
答案 1 :(得分:0)
SALES.add(0,000);
第0个月的最低销售额为0,在地图中没有值。
因此Months.get(minIndex)
返回null。
您不必为0索引添加0值。
// SALES.add(0,000); remove this
addHash();
for(int i = 0;i< 12;i++){ // iterate from 0 to 11
System.out.println("Enter sales for " + Months.get(i+1)); // add 1 when you need
// to obtain month name
int value= in.nextInt();
SALES.add(i,value); // or simply SALES.add(value);
}
//Get Max
int max = Collections.max(SALES);
int maxIndex = SALES.indexOf(max);
System.out.println("Highest sales were in " + Months.get(maxIndex+1));
//Get Min
int min = Collections.min(SALES);
int minIndex = SALES.indexOf(min);
System.out.println("Lowest sales were in " + Months.get(minIndex+1));
//Gets all the sales
for(int i=0;i<12;i++){
System.out.println(Months.get(i+1) + ": " + SALES.get(i));
}
当然,您可以将Months
地图的键更改为0到11,在这种情况下,只要您拨打Months.get()
,就不必在索引中添加1。