Question

My Spring Web Service Client有这个自定义解析器来捕获SoapFaults：

public class MySoapFaultResolver extends SoapFaultMessageResolver implements FaultMessageResolver 
{
    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger( MySoapFaultResolver.class);

    @Override
    public void resolveFault(WebServiceMessage wsm) throws IOException 
    {
        logger.debug("entering");

//      SOAPMessage soapMessage = (SOAPMessage) wsm;   cant cast to this
        SoapMessage soapMessage = (SoapMessage) wsm;

        if( soapMessage == null) {
            logger.debug("soapMessage is null");
        } else {
            logger.debug("soapMessage is not null");
            QName om_fc = soapMessage.getFaultCode();
            String om_frs = soapMessage.getFaultReason();
            logger.debug("om_fc:" + om_fc);
            logger.debug("om_frs:" + om_frs);
            if( soapMessage.getSoapBody() == null) {
                logger.debug("soap body is null");               
            } else {
                logger.debug("soap body is not null"); 
                SoapBody sb = soapMessage.getSoapBody();
                logger.debug( sb.toString() ); // prints org.springframework.ws.soap.saaj.SaajSoap11Body@1d23bf4
                QName sb_name = sb.getName();
                logger.debug("sb_name:" + sb_name);
                Iterator<QName> iter_attr_sb = sb.getAllAttributes();
                while( iter_attr_sb.hasNext()) {
                    QName qname = iter_attr_sb.next();
                    String qname_valu = sb.getAttributeValue(qname);
                    logger.debug("attribute: " + qname + ":" + qname_valu);
                }
                if( sb.hasFault()) {
                    logger.debug("soap body has fault");
                    SoapFault sff = sb.getFault();
                    QName fc = sff.getFaultCode();
                    String fsr = sff.getFaultStringOrReason();
                    logger.debug("fc:" + fc);
                    logger.debug("fsr:" + fsr);
                    Iterator<QName> iter_attr = sff.getAllAttributes();
                    while( iter_attr.hasNext()) {
                        QName qname = iter_attr.next();
                        String qname_valu = sff.getAttributeValue(qname);
                        logger.debug("attribute: " + qname + ":" + qname_valu);
                    }
                    if( sff.getFaultDetail() == null) {
                        logger.debug("fault has no details");
                    } else {
                        logger.debug("fault has details");
                        SoapFaultDetail faultDetail = sff.getFaultDetail();
                        Iterator<SoapFaultDetailElement> detailEntries = faultDetail.getDetailEntries();
                        while( detailEntries.hasNext()) {
                            SoapFaultDetailElement detailElement = detailEntries.next();
                            logger.debug("Found SoapFaultDetailElement name:" + detailElement.getName());
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    logger.debug("soap body does not have fault");    
                }
            }
        }
        logger.debug("exiting");

        SoapFaultClientException sfce = new SoapFaultClientException( soapMessage);
        throw new IOException( "cursesfoiledagain", sfce);
    }

当此错误从服务返回时执行：

<soap:Envelope>
  <soap:Body>
    <soap:Fault>
      <faultcode>soap:Server</faultcode>
      <faultstring>Could not open connection; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection</faultstring>
    </soap:Fault>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

并将其写入日志文件：

MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - entering
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - soapMessage is not null
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - om_fc:null
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - om_frs:null
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - soap body is not null
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - org.springframework.ws.soap.saaj.SaajSoap11Body@1d23bf4
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - sb_name:{http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}Body
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - soap body does not have fault
MySoapFaultResolver-resolveFault] - exiting

我很困惑为什么代码没有在SoapBody中找到SoapFault。任何人都可以对此有所了解吗？ --appended-- 耐人寻味。我还拥有引发此错误的网络服务：

public class MyOutSoapFaultInterceptor extends AbstractSoapInterceptor
{
    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger( MyOutSoapFaultInterceptor.class);

    public MyOutSoapFaultInterceptor()
    {
        super(Phase.MARSHAL);
    }

    @Override
    public void handleMessage( SoapMessage message) throws Fault
    {
        logger.debug("entering");

        Exception e = message.getContent( Exception.class);
        if( e == null) {
            logger.debug("e is null");
        } else {
            logger.debug("e is not null");
            logger.debug("e.getCause:" + e.getCause());
            logger.debug("e.getMessage:" + e.getMessage());
            if( e instanceof Fault) {
                logger.debug("e is instanceOf Fault");
                Fault f = (Fault) message.getContent( Fault.class);
                SoapFault sf = SoapFault.createFault((Fault) e, message.getVersion());
                logger.debug("sf is not null");
                logger.debug("sf.getCause:" + sf.getCause());
                logger.debug("sf.getMessage:" + sf.getMessage());
                logger.debug("sf.getStatusCode:" + sf.getStatusCode());
                logger.debug("sf.getCode:" + sf.getCode());
                FormsEndpointFault newFault = new FormsEndpointFault();
                newFault.setCode( sf.getStatusCode());
                newFault.setMessage( sf.getMessage());
                if( sf.hasDetails()) {
                    logger.debug("sf has details");    
                    Element eee = sf.getDetail();
                    if( eee.hasAttributes()) {
                        NamedNodeMap nnm = eee.getAttributes();
                        logger.debug("sf.details has " + nnm.getLength() + " attributes");
                        for( int ii = 0 ; ii < nnm.getLength() ; ii++ ) {
                            Node nnode = nnm.item(ii); //WARNING Nodes are recursive structures
                            logger.debug(" attribute node value:" + nnode.getNodeValue());
                        }
                    }
                    if( eee.hasChildNodes()) {
                        NodeList nl = eee.getChildNodes();
                        logger.debug("sf.details has " + nl.getLength() + " child nodes");
                        for( int ii = 0 ; ii < nl.getLength() ; ii++ ) {
                            Node nnode = nl.item(ii);
                            logger.debug(" child node value:" + nnode.getNodeValue());
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    logger.debug("sf has no details");                
                }
            }
        }
        logger.debug("exiting");
    }

以及它记录的内容：

handleMessage] - entering
handleMessage] - e is not null
handleMessage] - e.getCause:org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException: Could not open connection; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
handleMessage] - e.getMessage:Could not open connection; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
handleMessage] - e is instanceOf Fault
handleMessage] - sf is not null
handleMessage] - sf.getCause:org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException: Could not open connection; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
handleMessage] - sf.getMessage:Could not open connection; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
handleMessage] - sf.getStatusCode:500
handleMessage] - sf.getCode:Could not open connection; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
handleMessage] - sf has no details
handleMessage] - exiting

- /所附 -

所以我们在这里看到故障代码在故障离开服务之前设置为500，但没有出现在浏览器中。 TIA，

Still-learning Stev

Answer 1

我之前处理过类似的问题。最后问题是HTTP状态代码。

如果在处理请求时出现SOAP错误，则为SOAP HTTP 服务器必须发出HTTP 500“内部服务器错误”响应和在包含SOAP Fault元素的响应中包含SOAP消息（参见第4.4节）表明SOAP处理错误。

http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/NOTE-SOAP-20000508/

没有正确的HTTP状态代码导致我的客户端库（Metro / Glassfish）完全忽略故障部分。

请注意，这适用于Soap 1.1，但我相信对于Soap 1.2，这又是不同的，如果这与您相关，那么您可以阅读规范，但看起来您正在使用1.1。

Answer 2

您返回的soap错误缺少定义命名空间，这可能是您的代码无法找到错误的原因。

if( sb.hasFault()) {
   logger.debug("soap body has fault");
   ...

您可能想尝试将其包含在

中

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:env="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">

Answer 3

在内部，方法sb.hasFault()获取SoapBody的所有子元素，查找名为Fault的子元素，并使用URI http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/定义。不知怎的，它找不到它。

但是，您可以使用以下内容从SoapBody对象中提取信息：

DOMSource source = (DOMSource)sb.getPayloadSource();
Node fault = source.getNode().getChildNodes().item(0);

String faultcode = fault.getChildNodes().item(0)  // "faultcode"
                        .getChildNodes().item(0)  // text node inside "faultcode" 
                            .getNodeValue();
String faultstring = fault.getChildNodes().item(1)  // "faultstring"
                        .getChildNodes().item(0)  // text node inside "faultstring" 
                            .getNodeValue();

或者尝试直接投射SoapBody的孩子：

SoapFault sff = null;
DOMSource source = (DOMSource)sb.getPayloadSource();
Node fault = source.getNode().getChildNodes().item(0);
if(fault instanceof SoapFault) {
    sff = (SoapFault)fault;
}

Answer 4

类似埃斯托的法尔塔和阿尔戈博·佩里亚·塞拉利昂算法

faultDetail.getDetailEntries（）。forEachRemaining（

                        pr -> {
                            Source ver  = pr.getSource();
                            NodeList lstNode = ((DOMSource) ver).getNode().getChildNodes();

                            Node data = (Node) lstNode.item(0);

自定义soapfault解析器触发但未在SoapBody中找到SoapFault

4 个答案: