我刚刚开始使用Apache Kafka / Zookeeper,并且在尝试在AWS上设置群集时遇到了问题。目前我有三台服务器:
一个正在运行的Zookeeper和两个运行Kafka。
我可以毫无问题地启动Kafka服务器,并可以在这两个服务器上创建主题。然而,当我尝试在一台机器上启动生产者而在另一台机器上启动生产者时会遇到麻烦:
在Kafka制片人身上:
kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list <kafka server 1 aws public dns>:9092,<kafka server 2 aws public dns>:9092 --topic samsa
关于卡夫卡消费者:
kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper <zookeeper server ip>:2181 --topic samsa
我在制片人(“hi”)上输入一条消息,暂时没有任何反应。然后我收到这条消息:
ERROR Error when sending message to topic samsa with key: null, value: 2 bytes
with error: Failed to update metadata after 60000 ms.
(org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.ErrorLoggingCallback)
在消费者方面,我收到此消息,该消息会定期重复:
WARN Fetching topic metadata with correlation id # for topics [Set(samsa)] from broker [BrokerEndPoint(<broker.id>,<producer's advertised.host.name>,9092)] failed (kafka.client.ClientUtils$)
java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
at kafka.network.BlockingChannel.send(BlockingChannel.scala:110)
at kafka.producer.SyncProducer.liftedTree1$1(SyncProducer.scala:75)
at kafka.producer.SyncProducer.kafka$producer$SyncProducer$$doSend(SyncProducer.scala:74)
at kafka.producer.SyncProducer.send(SyncProducer.scala:119)
at kafka.client.ClientUtils$.fetchTopicMetadata(ClientUtils.scala:59)
at kafka.client.ClientUtils$.fetchTopicMetadata(ClientUtils.scala:94)
at kafka.consumer.ConsumerFetcherManager$LeaderFinderThread.doWork(ConsumerFetcherManager.scala:66)
at kafka.utils.ShutdownableThread.run(ShutdownableThread.scala:63)
过了一会儿,生产者将开始迅速抛出这个错误信息,#Increpe increaseally:
WARN Error while fetching metadata with correlation id # : {samsa=LEADER_NOT_AVAILABLE} (org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient)
不知道从哪里开始。如果需要有关我的配置文件的更多详细信息,请告诉我
答案 0 :(得分:10)
这是配置问题。
为了让它运行,必须对config/server.properties
文件进行一些更改:
在每个Kafka服务器上host.name: <Public IP>
:
advertised.host.name: <AWS Public DNS Address>
config/producer.properties
在每个Kafka服务器上metadata.broker.list: <Producer Server advertised.host.name>:<Producer Server port>,<Consumer Server advertised.host.name>:<Consumer Server port>
:
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain
在每个Kafka服务器上的/ etc / hosts中,将<Public IP> localhost localhost.localdomain
更改为:
{{1}}