我在Android Studio中使用Java和XML来使用CursorAdapter填充ListView。我对此有点新意并尝试解决问题。我真的很绿,所以任何提示都会有所帮助。
我的DBHandler看起来像这样:
public class DBHandler extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 10;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "jogging.db";
public static final String TABLE_TRIP = "Trip";
public static final String TUR_COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String TUR_COLUMN_DISTANCE = "Ditance";
public static final String TUR_COLUMN_SCORE = "Fastest";
public DBHandler(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_TRIP + "(" +
TUR_COLUMN_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
TUR_COLUMN_DISTANCE + " TEXT, " +
TUR_COLUMN_SCORE + " TEXT " +
");";
db.execSQL(query);
}
CursorAdapter我试图用来获取ListView数据:
public class TripCursorAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
public TripCursorAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor, int flags) {
super(context, cursor, flags);
}
@Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
return LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.content_trips, parent, false);
}
@Override
public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
TextView tripId = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tripIdView);
TextView tripDistance = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tripDistanceView);
TextView tripScore = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tripScoreView);
String id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("_id"));
String distance = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("Ditance"));
String score = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("Fastest"));
tripId.setText(id);
tripDistance.setText(distance);
tripScore.setText(score);
}
设置ListView的活动
public class TripsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
DBHandler dbHandler;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_trips);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
dbHandler = new DBHandler(this);
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHandler.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor tripCursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM Trip", null );
ListView lvItems = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
TripCursorAdapter tripAdapter = new TripCursorAdapter(this, tripCursor, 0);
lvItems.setAdapter(tripAdapter);
}
XML文件:
trips_content.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="hmk.fitness_app.TripsActivity"
tools:showIn="@layout/activity_trips">
<ListView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/listView"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />
我还有item_trip.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="ID"
android:id="@+id/tripIdView"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Distance"
android:id="@+id/tripDistanceView"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Score"
android:id="@+id/tripScoreView"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />
不太确定为什么我会收到关于null对象referances的错误消息。我应该做什么提示?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
更改
return LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.content_trips, parent, false);
到
return LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_trip, parent, false);