android如何保持gps打开和锁定

时间:2015-12-11 08:24:42

标签: android gps geolocation

我正在开发一个项目,通过android上的gps在10秒内获得地理定位。我正在使用后台服务,我正在使用requestLocationUpdates来获取确切的位置,问题是10秒没有足够的时间进行GPS锁定它通常需要20秒到1分钟的精确锁定,以解决这个问题。问题我将时间间隔增加到3分钟,然后gps激活,锁定卫星并获得精确的地理位置。但是在获得准确位置GPS进入睡眠状态并且GPS图标从屏幕消失之后,直到下一次更新。课程中有stopUsingGPS(),但我没有在我的代码中的任何地方打电话或使用。正如你们知道当你打开yandex navi或谷歌地图时,它会保持GPS打开并锁定,直到你销毁应用程序,我怎么能这样做?我尝试过这种方法Android: How to keep GPS active until more accurate location is provided?但结果是一样的,GPS图标出现,锁定到卫星,获得地理位置并进入睡眠状态,我如何保持GPS打开并锁定直到我停止服务?

PS:我知道这种方法会很快耗尽电池,但在这个项目中电池寿命并不重要。我也是Android Studio的初学者,我已经使用过StackOverflow中的类,如果你们能解释这个解决方案对我来说很棒。

提前致谢。

这是我的GPSTracker类;

package com.atalay.reporter.Control;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.Log;

import com.atalay.reporter.Service.Reporter;

/**
 * Created by BARISUSER on 9.12.2015.
 */
public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener {

    private final Context mContext;

    // flag for GPS status
    boolean isGPSEnabled = false;

    // flag for network status
    boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;

    // flag for GPS status
    boolean canGetLocation = false;

    Location location; // location
    double latitude; // latitude
    double longitude; // longitude
    double speed;

    // The minimum distance to change Updates in meters
    private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters

    // The minimum time between updates in milliseconds
    private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute

    // Declaring a Location Manager
    protected LocationManager locationManager;


    public GPSTracker(Context mContext) {
        this.mContext = mContext;
        getLocation();
    }

    public Location getLocation() {
        try {
            locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext
                    .getSystemService(mContext.LOCATION_SERVICE);

            // getting GPS status
            isGPSEnabled = locationManager
                    .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);

            // getting network status
            isNetworkEnabled = locationManager
                    .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);

            if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled)
            {
                //B.A. 08.12.2015 TODO: Buradan devam et
                showSettingsAlert();
            } else
            {
                this.canGetLocation = true;
                // First get location from Network Provider
                if (isNetworkEnabled)
                {
                    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
                            LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,
                            MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
                            MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                    Log.d("Network", "Network");
                    if (locationManager != null)
                    {
                        location = locationManager
                                .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
                        if (location != null) {
                            latitude = location.getLatitude();
                            longitude = location.getLongitude();
                            speed = location.getSpeed();
                        }
                    }
                }
                // if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services
                if (isGPSEnabled) {
                    if (location == null) {
                        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
                                LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,
                                MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
                                MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                        Log.d("GPS Enabled", "GPS Enabled");
                        if (locationManager != null) {
                            location = locationManager
                                    .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
                            if (location != null) {
                                latitude = location.getLatitude();
                                longitude = location.getLongitude();
                                speed = location.getSpeed();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return location;
    }

    /**
     * Stop using GPS listener
     * Calling this function will stop using GPS in your app
     * */
    public void stopUsingGPS(){
        if(locationManager != null){
            locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Function to get latitude
     * */
    public double getSpeed ()
    {
        if(location != null)
        {
            speed = location.getSpeed();
        }
        else
        {
            speed = 0;
        }
    return speed;
    }
    public double getLatitude(){
        if(location != null)
        {
            latitude = location.getLatitude();
        }

        // return latitude
        return latitude;
    }

    /**
     * Function to get longitude
     * */
    public double getLongitude(){
        if(location != null){
            longitude = location.getLongitude();
        }

        // return longitude
        return longitude;
    }

    /**
     * Function to check GPS/wifi enabled
     * @return boolean
     * */
    public boolean canGetLocation() {
        return this.canGetLocation;
    }

    /**
     * Function to show settings alert dialog
     * On pressing Settings button will lauch Settings Options
     * */
    public void showSettingsAlert(){
        AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);

        // Setting Dialog Title
        alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings");

        // Setting Dialog Message
        alertDialog.setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?");

        // On pressing Settings button
        alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
                mContext.startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        // on pressing cancel button
        alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                dialog.cancel();
            }
        });

        // Showing Alert Message
        alertDialog.show();
    }

    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
        Reporter.aktifEnlem = location.getLatitude();
        Reporter.aktifBoylam = location.getLongitude();
        Reporter.hiz = location.getSpeed();
    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
        return null;
    }

}

我的记者班;

package com.atalay.reporter.Service;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;

import com.atalay.reporter.Common.ApiHelper;
import com.atalay.reporter.Common.Utils;
import com.atalay.reporter.Control.GPSTracker;

/**
 * Created by BARISUSER on 7.12.2015.
 */
public class Reporter  extends Service {
    final static long Dakika = 10000;
    private ApiHelper apiHelper;
    private GPSTracker gpsTracker;
    public static double aktifEnlem = 0;
    public static double aktifBoylam = 0;
    public static double hiz = 0;
    private boolean ilkKonum = false;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(){
        super.onCreate();
        apiHelper = new ApiHelper();
        gpsTracker = new GPSTracker(Reporter.this);
        if(!ilkKonum){
            if(aktifBoylam==0 || aktifEnlem==0)
                if(gpsTracker.canGetLocation()){
                    aktifEnlem = gpsTracker.getLatitude();
                    aktifBoylam = gpsTracker.getLongitude();
                    hiz = gpsTracker.getSpeed();
                }
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy()
    {
        //gpsTracker.stopUsingGPS();
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
    {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while (true)
                {
                    try {

                        if (Utils.InternetControl(Reporter.this.getApplicationContext())) {
                            isYap();
                        }
                        Thread.sleep(Dakika * 1);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }).start();
        return Service.START_STICKY;
    }

    public String getIMEI(Context context)
    {

        TelephonyManager mngr = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
        String imei = mngr.getDeviceId();
        return imei;

    }
    private void isYap()
    {
        if(aktifBoylam!=0 || aktifEnlem!=0)
        {

            apiHelper.setParam("enlem", aktifEnlem);
            apiHelper.setParam("boylam", aktifBoylam);
            apiHelper.setParam("hiz", Math.round(hiz/1000));//hiz means speed
            apiHelper.setParam("cid", getIMEI(this));
            apiHelper.responseString(ApiHelper.ResponseType.POST);
        }
    }
}

0 个答案:

没有答案