Gitlab CI gradle依赖缓存

时间:2015-12-08 17:21:08

标签: android gradle gitlab-ci gitlab-ci-runner

我在Gitlab CI上构建android并且每次下载依赖项都很烦人。我试过缓存:

$HOME/.gradle/
$HOME/.gradle/caches/
$GRADLE_HOME/caches/
$HOME/.m2/
.gradle/
build/
app/build/

我的.gitlab-ci.yml的第26594次迭代是here。我已经在我的构建环境中安装了gradle,因为没有缓存gradlew每次下载它,这需要更多的时间。我用于构建的图像是here。我的CI服务器启动脚本可以找到here。我假设,如果缓存有效,我将不会在每个构建中看到下载的依赖项列表。

构建日志:

gitlab-ci-multi-runner 0.7.2(998cf5d)     使用Docker执行器和图像android ...     拉码头图片gitlab / gitlab-runner:build ...     拉码头图片android:最新...     警告:无法拉最新版本的android:latest:错误:图片库/ android:最新未找到     警告:将使用当地找到的图像。

Running on runner-76acd9d3-project-74192-concurrent-0 via ff9200d4be41...
Fetching changes...
Removing .gradle/
Removing artifacts.upload.log
Removing rxfirebaseandroid/build/
HEAD is now at 7f151df djgfj
Checking out 7f151df2 as ci-gitlab...
HEAD is now at 7f151df... djgfj
Restoring cache...

$ gradle testDebug
Download https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle/1.3.0/gradle-1.3.0.pom
Download https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle-core/1.3.0/gradle-core-1.3.0.pom
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Download https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/jack/jack-api/0.9.0/jack-api-0.9.0.jar
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:rxfirebaseandroid:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:checkDebugManifest
:rxfirebaseandroid:prepareDebugDependencies
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:packageDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:preDebugUnitTestBuild UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:prepareDebugUnitTestDependencies
:rxfirebaseandroid:processDebugUnitTestJavaRes UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugUnitTestJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugUnitTestSources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:mockableAndroidJar UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:assembleDebugUnitTest UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:testDebugUnitTest UP-TO-DATE

BUILD SUCCESSFUL

Total time: 51.086 secs
$ gradle assembleDebug
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileLint
:rxfirebaseandroid:copyDebugLint UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:checkDebugManifest
:rxfirebaseandroid:prepareDebugDependencies
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:packageDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:extractDebugAnnotations UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:mergeDebugProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:packageDebugJar UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:packageDebugJniLibs UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:packageDebugLocalJar UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:packageDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:bundleDebug UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:compileDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
:rxfirebaseandroid:assembleDebug UP-TO-DATE

BUILD SUCCESSFUL

Total time: 10.146 secs

Archiving cache...
INFO[0000] Creating archive cache.tgz ...               
INFO[0002] Done!                                        
Archiving artifacts...
INFO[0000] Creating archive artifacts.tgz ...           
INFO[0000] Done!                                        
Uploading artifacts...
20.0K   artifacts.tgz

Build succeeded.

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:32)

https://stackoverflow.com/a/35478988/2026105

原来另一篇文章有​​这个答案!有一个工作是运行before_script,将GRADLE_HOME设置为项目目录,然后您可以使用缓存指令进行填充。

before_script:
    - export GRADLE_USER_HOME=`pwd`/.gradle

cache:
  paths:
     - .gradle/wrapper
     - .gradle/caches

build:
  stage: build
  script:
     - ./gradlew assemble

test:
  stage: test
  script:
     - ./gradlew check

答案 1 :(得分:5)

根据Kamil Trzciński

  

我们在构建容器外部运行缓存。所以你可以缓存   绝对路径,但因为只有/ builds和/ cache被转移了   无法缓存容器本地文件。

这意味着您需要将gradle文件放入例如/cache文件夹

before_script:
  - export GRADLE_USER_HOME=cache/.gradle

...

cache:
  key: "$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME" #optional: per branch caching, can be omitted
  paths:
    - $GRADLE_USER_HOME/caches/
    - $GRADLE_USER_HOME/wrapper/
    - $GRADLE_USER_HOME/build-cache/

/cache文件夹将自动保留,但为了清晰起见,我保留了缓存配置。