Angular基础教程不适用于Windows？

时间：2015-12-07 20:02:46

标签： angularjs git msbuild

我想学习Angular，所以我从那里开始教程here，它非常基本，但这并没有阻止我得到很多例外。

我安装了最新且稳定的各种Git，Node和python，但是在运行时

npm install

我有一些例外，然后我将组件重新安装到较旧的特定版本（这里没有向后兼容性）。这得到了我的几个步骤，但又一次抛出了其他异常：

  

C：\ Program Files   （86）\的MSBuild \ Microsoft.Cpp \ V4.0 \ V110 \ Microsoft.Cpp.Platform.t   argets（44,5）：错误MSB8020：v120的构建工具（平台   无法找到工具集=＆＃39; v12 0＆＃39;）。使用v120构建进行构建   工具，单击“项目”菜单或右键单击解决方案，然后单击“确定”   然后选择＆＃34;更新VC ++项目...＆＃34;

为什么需要MSBuild？无论如何，我改变了这样的配置

npm config set msvs_version 2012

现在我得到更多例外！？，就像这些：

C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (node  rebuild )
Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build, please add the "/m" switch.
  bufferutil.cc
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(336): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(336): error C2059: syntax error : 'using' [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(469): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(469): error C2059: syntax error : 'using' [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(576): error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'WeakCallbackType' [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(642) : see reference to class template instantiation 'v8::PersistentBase<T>' being compiled
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(637): error C2253: 'PersistentBase<T>' : pure specifier or abstract override specifier only allowed on virtual function [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(844): error C2253: 'Global<T>' : pure specifier or abstract override specifier only allowed on virtual function [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(847) : see reference to class template instantiation 'v8::Global<T>' being compiled
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(852): error C2988: unrecognizable template declaration/definition [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(852): error C2059: syntax error : 'using' [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(915): error C2989: 'v8::HandleScope' : class template has already been declared as a non-class template [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(319) : see declaration of 'v8::HandleScope'
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(949): error C2989: 'v8::EscapableHandleScope' : class template has already been declared as a non-class template [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(135) : see declaration of 'v8::EscapableHandleScope'
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(979): error C2989: 'v8::Data' : class template has already been declared as a non-class template [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(74) : see declaration of 'v8::Data'
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(1118): error C2989: 'v8::Script' : class template has already been declared as a non-class template [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(96) : see declaration of 'v8::Script'
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(1559): error C2989: 'v8::StackTrace' : class template has already been declared as a non-class template [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(101) : see declaration of 'v8::StackTrace'
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(1622): error C2989: 'v8::StackFrame' : class template has already been declared as a non-class template [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(100) : see declaration of 'v8::StackFrame'
C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(2031): error C2989: 'v8::Value' : class template has already been declared as a non-class template [C:\Users\bob\angular-phonecat\node_modules\karma\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\ws\build\bufferutil.vcxproj]
          C:\Users\bob\.node-gyp\4.2.3\include\node\v8.h(108) : see declaration of 'v8::Value'

在Windows 8.1计算机上安装Angular是否真的很难？或者我的环境是否以任何方式出现故障？

我该如何解决这个问题？搜索很多但没有帮助。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

是的，很难。这样做的原因是（取决于您安装的节点模块）node-gyp重建事物以使它们在平台上运行，在您的情况下是Windows 8。

如何解决这些错误有很多很多问题。准备好安装Python和Visual Studio like explained here。

祝你好运！在Linux或OSX上使用node.js要容易得多....

答案 1 :(得分：1)

我在我的4台不同的机器上安装了Node / NPM / Angular。这就是我为完成所有工作所做的工作：

我不知道为什么，我只是按照控制台错误而且都工作了。

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