我陷入了一个非常奇怪和复杂的问题,希望有人知道解决方案:
我在服务器上使用ffmpeg命令转换用户上传的视频,它也正常工作。今天我发现,如果视频是通过网络摄像头从Windows录制的,那么在Linux和Windows上都能很好地播放,就像用户通过网络摄像头从linux创建视频一样,只能在linux(任何浏览器)上播放。在窗口上,它的屏幕显示加载图标或黑屏,而音频工作正常。
我正在使用以下编解码器:
['-strict', '-2', '-preset slow', '-maxrate 500k', '-bufsize 1000k', vfOption, '-threads 0', '-ab 64k', '-movflags faststart','-vf scale=-1:480', '-metadata:s:v:0 rotate=0', '-vcodec libx264']
我在linux上工作并在我的网站上使用html5播放器。我正在转换mp4格式的视频。
ffmpeg -i /<server path>/stream_FE2AF05B-E630-1F7B-390B-37325B31B362.flv -strict -2 -vcodec libx264 -preset slow -vb 500k -maxrate 500k -bufsize 1000k -vf 'scale=-1:480 ' -threads 0 -ab 64k -s 640x480 -movflags faststart -metadata:s:v:0 rotate=0 /<server path>/testing.mp4
ffmpeg version 2.2.5 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
built on Aug 1 2014 09:24:02 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-libtheora --enable-libx264 --enable-libvpx --enable-libmp3lame
libavutil 52. 66.100 / 52. 66.100
libavcodec 55. 52.102 / 55. 52.102
libavformat 55. 33.100 / 55. 33.100
libavdevice 55. 10.100 / 55. 10.100
libavfilter 4. 2.100 / 4. 2.100
libswscale 2. 5.102 / 2. 5.102
libswresample 0. 18.100 / 0. 18.100
libpostproc 52. 3.100 / 52. 3.100
Input #0, flv, from '/<server path>/stream_FE2AF05B-E630-1F7B-390B-37325B31B362.flv':
Metadata:
canSeekToEnd : true
Duration: 00:00:04.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 636 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: flv1, yuv420p, 640x480, 1k tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: nellymoser, 44100 Hz, mono, flt
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] profile High, level 5.2
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] 264 - core 142 r2453 ea0ca51 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=5 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=umh subme=8 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=24 lookahead_threads=3 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=2 b_bias=0 direct=3 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=50 rc=cbr mbtree=1 bitrate=500 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 vbv_maxrate=500 vbv_bufsize=1000 nal_hrd=none filler=0 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to '/<server path>/testing.mp4':
Metadata:
canSeekToEnd : true
encoder : Lavf55.33.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 640x480, q=-1--1, 500 kb/s, 16k tbn, 1k tbc
Metadata:
rotate : 0
Stream #0:1: Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 64 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (flv -> libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (nellymoser -> aac)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mp4 @ 0x23c0200] Starting second pass: moving the moov atom to the beginning of the file2 drop=0
frame= 4020 fps=706 q=-1.0 Lsize= 355kB time=00:00:04.08 bitrate= 712.0kbits/s dup=3931 drop=0
video:271kB audio:32kB subtitle:0 data:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 16.957901%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] frame I:17 Avg QP:27.55 size: 7119
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] frame P:1013 Avg QP:25.37 size: 88
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] frame B:2990 Avg QP:27.32 size: 22
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] consecutive B-frames: 0.8% 0.0% 0.1% 99.1%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] mb I I16..4: 42.0% 55.1% 2.9%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] mb P I16..4: 0.3% 0.4% 0.0% P16..4: 0.6% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% skip:98.6%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] mb B I16..4: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% B16..8: 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% direct: 0.0% skip:99.8% L0:35.7% L1:64.3% BI: 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] 8x8 transform intra:55.0% inter:84.5%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] direct mvs spatial:87.6% temporal:12.4%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 33.4% 51.9% 0.7% inter: 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] i16 v,h,dc,p: 26% 54% 15% 5%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 17% 16% 53% 3% 1% 2% 2% 3% 3%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 15% 20% 13% 14% 5% 7% 7% 11% 8%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] i8c dc,h,v,p: 43% 31% 23% 3%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] ref P L0: 80.9% 9.0% 6.9% 2.6% 0.7%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] ref B L0: 89.4% 8.6% 1.8% 0.2%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] ref B L1: 91.0% 9.0%
[libx264 @ 0x23c5340] kb/s:551.72
从窗口上记录的文件输出:
ffmpeg -i /<server path>/stream_window.flv -strict -2 -vcodec libx264 -preset slow -vb 500k -maxrate 500k -bufsize 1000k -vf 'scale=-1:480 ' -threads 0 -ab 64k -s 640x480 -movflags faststart -metadata:s:v:0 rotate=0 /<server path>/testing_1.mp4
ffmpeg version 2.2.5 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
built on Aug 1 2014 09:24:02 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-libtheora --enable-libx264 --enable-libvpx --enable-libmp3lame
libavutil 52. 66.100 / 52. 66.100
libavcodec 55. 52.102 / 55. 52.102
libavformat 55. 33.100 / 55. 33.100
libavdevice 55. 10.100 / 55. 10.100
libavfilter 4. 2.100 / 4. 2.100
libswscale 2. 5.102 / 2. 5.102
libswresample 0. 18.100 / 0. 18.100
libpostproc 52. 3.100 / 52. 3.100
Input #0, flv, from '/<server path>/stream_window.flv':
Metadata:
canSeekToEnd : true
Duration: 00:00:09.22, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 420 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: flv1, yuv420p, 640x480, 1k tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: nellymoser, 44100 Hz, mono, flt
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] profile High, level 5.2
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] 264 - core 142 r2453 ea0ca51 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=5 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=umh subme=8 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=24 lookahead_threads=3 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=2 b_bias=0 direct=3 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=50 rc=cbr mbtree=1 bitrate=500 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 vbv_maxrate=500 vbv_bufsize=1000 nal_hrd=none filler=0 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to '/<server path>/testing_1.mp4':
Metadata:
canSeekToEnd : true
encoder : Lavf55.33.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 640x480, q=-1--1, 500 kb/s, 16k tbn, 1k tbc
Metadata:
rotate : 0
Stream #0:1: Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 64 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (flv -> libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (nellymoser -> aac)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mp4 @ 0x1e06220] Starting second pass: moving the moov atom to the beginning of the file7 drop=0
frame= 8936 fps=703 q=-1.0 Lsize= 771kB time=00:00:09.26 bitrate= 681.5kbits/s dup=8907 drop=0
video:585kB audio:73kB subtitle:0 data:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 17.106213%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] frame I:40 Avg QP:29.54 size: 7449
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] frame P:2248 Avg QP:30.88 size: 69
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] frame B:6648 Avg QP:39.17 size: 22
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] consecutive B-frames: 0.8% 0.0% 0.1% 99.1%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] mb I I16..4: 36.8% 60.7% 2.5%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] mb P I16..4: 0.2% 0.3% 0.0% P16..4: 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% skip:98.9%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] mb B I16..4: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% B16..8: 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% direct: 0.0% skip:99.8% L0:34.2% L1:65.8% BI: 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] 8x8 transform intra:60.6% inter:87.6%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] direct mvs spatial:72.8% temporal:27.2%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 36.3% 62.8% 4.7% inter: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 33% 46% 15% 7%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 23% 19% 46% 3% 1% 1% 1% 2% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 36% 17% 14% 9% 4% 4% 5% 5% 7%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 42% 31% 23% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] ref P L0: 82.6% 9.9% 5.2% 1.7% 0.5%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] ref B L0: 87.1% 11.0% 1.4% 0.4%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] ref B L1: 90.3% 9.7%
[libx264 @ 0x1e09fc0] kb/s:536.03
有人能想出可能出现的问题吗?
@LordNeckbeard:请找到上面的命令及其输出。感谢