我正在尝试使用命令行在Hadoop 2.7.1上使用(使用新API)运行MapReduce作业。我按照以下步骤操作。编译和创建jar文件时没有错误。
javac -cp `hadoop classpath` MaxTemperatureWithCompression.java -d /Users/gangadharkadam/hadoopdata/build
jar -cvf MaxTemperatureWithCompression.jar /Users/gangadharkadam/hadoopdata/build
hadoop jar MaxTemperatureWithCompression.jar org.myorg.MaxTemperatureWithCompression user/ncdc/input /user/ncdc/output
错误讯息 - 线程" main"中的例外情况java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:org.myorg.MaxTemperatureWithCompression 在java.net.URLClassLoader $ 1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366) 在java.net.URLClassLoader $ 1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 在java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) 在java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:274) 在org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:214) 在org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
Java代码 -
package org.myorg;
//Standard Java Classes
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
//extends the class Configured, and implements the Tool utility class
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
//send debugging messages from inside the mapper and reducer classes
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
//Job class in order to create, configure, and run an instance of your MapReduce
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
//extend the Mapper class with your own Map class and add your own processing instructions
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
//extend it to create and customize your own Reduce class
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
//Path class to access files in HDFS
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
//pass required paths using the FileInputFormat and FileOutputFormat classes
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
//Writable objects for writing, reading,and comparing values during map and reduce processing
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.GzipCodec;
public class MaxTemperatureWithCompression extends Configured implements Tool {
private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(MaxTemperatureWithCompression.class);
//main menhod to invoke the toolrunner to create instance of MaxTemperatureWithCompression
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int res = ToolRunner.run(new MaxTemperatureWithCompression(), args);
System.exit(res);
}
//call the run method to configure the job
public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
if (args.length != 2) {
System.err.println("Usage: MaxTemperatureWithCompression <input path> " + "<output path>");
System.exit(-1);
}
Job job = Job.getInstance(getConf(), "MaxTemperatureWithCompression");
//set the jar to use based on the class
job.setJarByClass(MaxTemperatureWithCompression.class);
//set the input and output path
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
//set the output key and value
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
//set the compressionformat
/*[*/FileOutputFormat.setCompressOutput(job, true);
FileOutputFormat.setOutputCompressorClass(job, GzipCodec.class);/*]*/
//set the mapper and reducer class
job.setMapperClass(Map.class);
job.setCombinerClass(Reduce.class);
job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);
return job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1;
}
//mapper
public static class Map extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
private static final int MISSING = 9999;
@Override
public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context)
throws IOException,InterruptedException {
String line = value.toString();
String year = line.substring(15,19);
int airTemperature;
if (line.charAt(87) == '+') {
airTemperature = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(88, 92));
}
else {
airTemperature = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(87, 92));
}
String quality = line.substring(92,93);
if (airTemperature != MISSING && quality.matches("[01459]")) {
context.write(new Text(year), new IntWritable(airTemperature));
}
}
}
//reducer
public static class Reduce extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {
@Override
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int maxValue = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (IntWritable value : values) {
maxValue = Math.max(maxValue, value.get());
}
context.write(key, new IntWritable(maxValue));
}
}
}
我在同一问题上看到的帖子很少,但那些无法帮我解决这个问题。任何有关解决此问题的帮助都非常感谢。提前谢谢。