Question

我的模板网址标记导致NoReverseMatch错误。但我使用的是基于类的视图，错误与使用get_context_data函数有关。如果我注释掉get_context_data函数，我就不会收到错误。

这是我得到的错误：

NoReverseMatch at / task-manager / update-project / e75eac16-711b-4fb7-9b08-7516cae8433f /

使用参数'（''，）'和关键字参数'{}'找不到'update-project'的反转。尝试了1种模式：['task-manager / update-project /（？P [a-zA-Z0-9 _-] +）/ $']

然后：模板渲染期间出错

在模板[projectdir] / [appdir] / templates / tasks

中

/update-project.html, error at line 7
Reverse for 'update-project' with arguments '('',)' and keyword arguments '{}' not found. 1 pattern(s) tried: ['task-manager/update-project/(?P<pk>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/$']

这是update-project.html：

{% extends "tasks/base.html" %}

{% block content %}
<h2>Update a project</h2>

<div class="form">
<form action="{% url 'task_manager:update-project' project.id %}" method="POST">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ form }}
    <BR><BR>
    <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
</div>
....

我的应用程序的urlconf是tasks / urls.py：

from django.conf.urls import url
from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    # Index
    url(r'^$', views.TaskView.as_view(), name='index'),

    # TASKS
    # E.g., /task/3j243o-Ofjdsof-3123
    url(r'^tasks/(?P<pk>[0-9a-zA-Z_-]+)/$', views.TaskDetailView.as_view(), name='task_detail'),
    # Adding tasks
    url(r'^add-task/$', views.TaskCreate.as_view(), name='add_task'),
    # Update/view tasks
    url(r'^view-task/(?P<pk>[0-9a-zA-Z_-]+)/$', views.TaskUpdate.as_view(), name='view_task'),

    # PROJECTS
    # E.g., /project/234jf0we-324skl-34j
    url(r'^projects/(?P<pk>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/$', views.ProjectDetailView.as_view(), name='project_detail'),
    # Adding projects
    url(r'^add-project/$', views.ProjectCreate.as_view(), name='add_project'),
    # Updating/viewing Projects
    url(r'^update-project/(?P<pk>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/$', views.ProjectUpdate.as_view(), name='update-project')
]

views.py的相关部分是：

class ProjectUpdate(UpdateView):
    """
    This will be used to view and update projects
    """
    template_name = 'tasks/update-project.html'
    model = Project
    context_object_name = 'project'
    fields = ['name','status', 'purpose', 'vision', 'big_steps', 'context', 'priority', 'due_date', 'related_project']

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        """
        This pulls in related tasks to display them as links.
        """
        # Call base implementation first to get a context
        context = super(ProjectUpdate, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
        # TO DO: Add in querysets of related tasks
        context['related_tasks'] = Task.objects.all()

model.py的相关部分：

class Project(models.Model):
    """
    Project is for any multi-step thing that needs to be done. Tasks
    will be associated with it.
    """
    id = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False)

    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)

    purpose = models.TextField(blank=True)
    """What is my purpose with this task?"""

    vision = models.TextField(blank=True)
    """Vision refers to what the task will look like when successfully
    completed"""

    big_steps = models.TextField(blank=True)
    """What are the big steps (not task-level steps) that need to be
    completed? Maybe split this out into a new class, similar to tasks"""

    status = models.CharField(max_length=30, choices=STATUSES, default='pending')
    created_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
    updated_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
    context = models.CharField(max_length=50, choices=CONTEXTS)
    priority = models.CharField(max_length=50, choices=PRIORITIES)
    due_date = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)
    related_project = models.ForeignKey("self", blank=True, null=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

    def get_absolute_url(self):
        return reverse('task_manager:project_detail', kwargs={'pk': self.pk})

奇怪的是，如果我在视图中注释掉get_context_data函数，它就可以正常工作。

Answer 1

看起来您忘记了返回上下文。如果没有return语句，它将隐式返回None。这会导致反向匹配，因为url标记获取None而不是所需的项目ID。

def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
    """
    This pulls in related tasks to display them as links.
    """
    # Call base implementation first to get a context
    context = super(ProjectUpdate, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
    # TO DO: Add in querysets of related tasks
    context['related_tasks'] = Task.objects.all()
    return context

与get_context_data相关的NoReverseMatch错误

1 个答案: